Host cell proteases: critical determinants of coronavirus tropism and pathogenesis

JK Millet, GR Whittaker - Virus research, 2015 - Elsevier
Coronaviruses are a large group of enveloped, single-stranded positive-sense RNA viruses
that infect a wide range of avian and mammalian species, including humans. The …

[HTML][HTML] Respiratory syncytial virus entry and how to block it

MB Battles, JS McLellan - Nature Reviews Microbiology, 2019 - nature.com
Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is a leading cause of lower respiratory tract disease in
young children and elderly people. Although the virus was isolated in 1955, an effective …

Host cell entry of Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus after two-step, furin-mediated activation of the spike protein

JK Millet, GR Whittaker - Proceedings of the National …, 2014 - National Acad Sciences
Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) is a newly identified
betacoronavirus causing high morbidity and mortality in humans. The coronavirus spike (S) …

[HTML][HTML] The proteolytic regulation of virus cell entry by furin and other proprotein convertases

G Izaguirre - Viruses, 2019 - mdpi.com
A wide variety of viruses exploit furin and other proprotein convertases (PCs) of the
constitutive protein secretion pathway in order to regulate their cell entry mechanism and …

Activation of the SARS coronavirus spike protein via sequential proteolytic cleavage at two distinct sites

S Belouzard, VC Chu… - Proceedings of the …, 2009 - National Acad Sciences
The coronavirus spike protein (S) plays a key role in the early steps of viral infection, with the
S1 domain responsible for receptor binding and the S2 domain mediating membrane fusion …

Respiratory syncytial virus: virology, reverse genetics, and pathogenesis of disease

PL Collins, R Fearns, BS Graham - Challenges and opportunities for …, 2013 - Springer
Human respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is an enveloped, nonsegmented negative-strand
RNA virus of family Paramyxoviridae. RSV is the most complex member of the family in …

Structure and function of respiratory syncytial virus surface glycoproteins

JS McLellan, WC Ray, ME Peeples - Challenges and opportunities for …, 2013 - Springer
The two major glycoproteins on the surface of the respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) virion, the
attachment glycoprotein (G) and the fusion glycoprotein (F), control the initial phases of …

Furin at the cutting edge: from protein traffic to embryogenesis and disease

G Thomas - Nature reviews Molecular cell biology, 2002 - nature.com
Furin catalyses a simple biochemical reaction—the proteolytic maturation of proprotein
substrates in the secretory pathway. But the simplicity of this reaction belies furin's broad and …

Progress in understanding and controlling respiratory syncytial virus: still crazy after all these years

PL Collins, JA Melero - Virus research, 2011 - Elsevier
Human respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is a ubiquitous pathogen that infects everyone
worldwide early in life and is a leading cause of severe lower respiratory tract disease in the …

[HTML][HTML] Host cell entry of respiratory syncytial virus involves macropinocytosis followed by proteolytic activation of the F protein

MA Krzyzaniak, MT Zumstein, JA Gerez, P Picotti… - PLoS …, 2013 - journals.plos.org
Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) is a highly pathogenic member of the Paramyxoviridae
that causes severe respiratory tract infections. Reports in the literature have indicated that to …