Collagen, the most abundant extracellular matrix protein in animal kingdom belongs to a
family of fibrous proteins, which transfer load in tissues and which provide a highly …

The minimally-invasive and painless nature of microneedle (MN) application has enabled
the technology to obviate many issues with injectable drug delivery. MNs not only administer …

The development of innovative approaches to deliver medications has been growing now
for the last few decades and generates a growing interest in the dermatopharmaceutical …

The skin protects our body from external assaults like pathogens, xenobiotics or UV
irradiation. In addition, it prevents the loss of water and solutes. To fulfill these important …

Recently, microfabrication technology has been developed to increase the permeability of
drugs for transdermal delivery. Microneedles are ultra-small needles usually in the micron …

Skin-centric diagnosis techniques, such as epidermal physiological parameter monitoring,
have developed rapidly in recent years. The analysis of interstitial fluid (ISF), a body liquid …

Clays have played an important role in medicine since the dawn of mankind and are still
applied widely as active ingredients and/or excipients in pharmaceutical formulations. Due …

Nanosuspensions have received much attention in enhanced transdermal delivery.
However, the corresponding mechanisms have not been clarified. In particular, whether …

Dimethyl sulfoxide is a well-known and widely used dermal penetration enhancer. Its
incorporation in transdermal patches would be highly desirable; however, due to its volatility …

Meloxicam (MLX) is a generic drug with a wide range of pharmaceutical applications in the
world. In this study, the nanostructural form of MLX was prepared using the microemulsion …