Biological and pharmacological effects and nutritional impact of phytosterols: A comprehensive review

E Nattagh‐Eshtivani, H Barghchi… - Phytotherapy …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Phytosterols (PSs), classified into plant sterols and stanols, are bioactive compounds found
in foods of plant origin. PSs have been proposed to exert a wide number of pharmacological …

A review of the biological activities of microalgal carotenoids and their potential use in healthcare and cosmetic industries

R Sathasivam, JS Ki - Marine drugs, 2018 - mdpi.com
Carotenoids are natural pigments that play pivotal roles in many physiological functions. The
characteristics of carotenoids, their effects on health, and the cosmetic benefits of their …

[HTML][HTML] Intrinsic and extrinsic factors impacting absorption, metabolism, and health effects of dietary carotenoids

NE Moran, ES Mohn, N Hason, JW Erdman Jr… - Advances in …, 2018 - Elsevier
Carotenoids are orange, yellow, and red lipophilic pigments present in many fruit and
vegetables, as well as other food groups. Some carotenoids contribute to vitamin A …

Carotenoids and their health benefits as derived via their interactions with gut microbiota

A Eroglu, IS Al'Abri, RE Kopec, N Crook, T Bohn - Advances in Nutrition, 2023 - Elsevier
Carotenoids have been related to a number of health benefits. Their dietary intake and
circulating levels have been associated with a reduced incidence of obesity, diabetes …

Association of plasma biomarkers of fruit and vegetable intake with incident type 2 diabetes: EPIC-InterAct case-cohort study in eight European countries

JS Zheng, SJ Sharp, F Imamura, R Chowdhury… - bmj, 2020 - bmj.com
Objective To investigate the association of plasma vitamin C and carotenoids, as indicators
of fruit and vegetable intake, with the risk of type 2 diabetes. Design Prospective case-cohort …

β-Carotene in the human body: metabolic bioactivation pathways–from digestion to tissue distribution and excretion

T Bohn, C Desmarchelier, SN El, J Keijer… - Proceedings of the …, 2019 - cambridge.org
β-Carotene intake and tissue/blood concentrations have been associated with reduced
incidence of several chronic diseases. Further bioactive carotenoid-metabolites can …

Terpenoids as potential geroprotectors

E Proshkina, S Plyusnin, T Babak, E Lashmanova… - Antioxidants, 2020 - mdpi.com
Terpenes and terpenoids are the largest groups of plant secondary metabolites. However,
unlike polyphenols, they are rarely associated with geroprotective properties. Here we …

Carotenoids in the treatment of diabetes mellitus and its complications: A mechanistic review

A Roohbakhsh, G Karimi, M Iranshahi - Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy, 2017 - Elsevier
Carotenoids are a large class of natural antioxidants that occur in many vegetables, foods
and other natural sources. To date, a large number of biological properties have been …

[HTML][HTML] Dietary intake and circulating concentrations of carotenoids and risk of type 2 diabetes: A dose-response meta-analysis of prospective observational studies

ZH Sun, WW Tong, KQ Guo, G Liu, A Pan - Advances in Nutrition, 2021 - Elsevier
Previous meta-analysis studies have indicated inverse associations between some
carotenoids and risks of metabolic syndrome, cardiovascular disease, cancer, and all-cause …

Natural antioxidants in diabetes treatment and management: prospects of astaxanthin

ON Kanwugu, TV Glukhareva, IG Danilova… - Critical Reviews in …, 2022 - Taylor & Francis
Diabetes remains a major health emergency in our entire world, affecting hundreds of
millions of people worldwide. In conjunction with its much-dreaded complications (eg …