Basic ammonothermal growth of Gallium Nitride–State of the art, challenges, perspectives

M Zajac, R Kucharski, K Grabianska… - Progress in Crystal …, 2018 - Elsevier
Recent progress in ammonothermal technology of bulk GaN growth in basic environment is
presented and discussed in this paper. This method enables growth of two-inch in diameter …

Defects in single crystalline ammonothermal gallium nitride

S Suihkonen, S Pimputkar, S Sintonen… - Advanced Electronic …, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Native bulk gallium nitride (GaN) has emerged as an alternative for sapphire and silicon as
a substrate material for III‐N devices. While quasi‐bulk GaN substrates are currently …

Bulk GaN crystals grown by HVPE

K Fujito, S Kubo, H Nagaoka, T Mochizuki… - Journal of Crystal …, 2009 - Elsevier
We succeeded in preparing very thick c-plane bulk gallium nitride (GaN) crystals grown by
hydride vapor phase epitaxy. Growth of the bulk GaN crystals was performed on templates …

Bulk ammonothermal GaN

R Dwiliński, R Doradziński, J Garczyński… - Journal of Crystal …, 2009 - Elsevier
In this work, results of structural characterization of high-quality ammonothermal GaN are
presented. Besides expected low dislocation density (being of the order of 103cm− 2) the …

Orthodox etching of HVPE-grown GaN

JL Weyher, S Lazar, L Macht, Z Liliental-Weber… - Journal of crystal …, 2007 - Elsevier
Orthodox etching of HVPE-grown GaN in molten eutectic of KOH+ NaOH (E etch) and in hot
sulfuric and phosphoric acids (HH etch) is discussed in detail. Three size grades of pits are …

Ammonothermal GaN substrates: Growth accomplishments and applications

R Dwiliński, R Doradziński, J Garczyński… - … status solidi (a), 2011 - Wiley Online Library
We are presenting some physical and chemical basis of ammonothermal method of bulk
gallium nitride (GaN) synthesis in ammonobasic route. The substrates of polar, non‐polar …

Recent achievements in AMMONO-bulk method

R Dwiliński, R Doradziński, J Garczyński… - Journal of Crystal …, 2010 - Elsevier
In this paper we present progress made recently in the development of the growth of truly
bulk GaN crystals by the ammonothermal method in basic environment. High quality 2-in c …

Nonradiative recombination at threading dislocations in n-type GaN: Studied by cathodoluminescence and defect selective etching

M Albrecht, JL Weyher, B Lucznik, I Grzegory… - Applied Physics …, 2008 - pubs.aip.org
Dislocations in GaN single crystal were studied by means of spectral cathodoluminescence
(CL) mapping and defect selective etching. We show that the c-type screw dislocations are …

Growth of bulk GaN and AlN: Progress and challenges

V Avrutin, DJ Silversmith, Y Mori… - Proceedings of the …, 2010 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
GaN-based optoelectronic and electronic devices such as light-emitting diodes (LEDs),
laser, and heterojunction field-effect transistors (HFETs) typically use material grown on …

Advances in bulk crystal growth of AlN and GaN

D Ehrentraut, Z Sitar - MRS bulletin, 2009 - cambridge.org
Aluminum nitride (AlN) and gallium nitride (GaN) play an essential role in modern
electronics, particularly in optoelectronics. Highly efficient light-emitting devices covering the …