Micro-scale biogeochemical heterogeneity in sediments: a review of available technology and observed evidence

A Stockdale, W Davison, H Zhang - Earth-Science Reviews, 2009 - Elsevier
The hypothesis that reducing conditions exist in localized zones of high organic matter,
termed microniches, was first suggested over a century ago, but only relatively recently have …

Advances in understanding mobilization processes of trace metals in marine sediments

C Zhou, Y Gao, C Gaulier, M Luo, X Zhang… - Environmental …, 2020 - ACS Publications
Different mobilization mechanisms control the metal distribution in surface sediments of the
Belgium coastal zone (BCZ) and the anoxic Gotland basin (GB). This mobilization was …

Comparing in situ colorimetric DET and DGT techniques with ex situ core slicing and centrifugation for measuring ferrous iron and dissolved sulfide in coastal …

NR Kankanamge, WW Bennett, PR Teasdale, J Huang… - Chemosphere, 2017 - Elsevier
In productive coastal sediments the separation between different biogeochemical zones (eg
oxic, iron (III)-reducing and sulfate-reducing) may be on the scale of millimetres …

Application of two-dimension, high-resolution evidences to reveal the biogeochemical process patterns of trace metals in reservoir sediments

Q Chen, S Xu, J Wang, D Wang, Z Dai, P Liao… - Science of The Total …, 2023 - Elsevier
Pollutions of trace metals (TMs) in reservoirs are blooming due to TMs were trapped
efficiently in reservoir sediments by dams. Despite the mobilization of TMs in sediments …

Development of the DET technique for high-resolution determination of soluble reactive phosphate profiles in sediment pore waters

S Ding, Q Sun, D Xu - International Journal of Environmental and …, 2010 - Taylor & Francis
The DET (diffusive equilibrium in thin films) technique is developed to measure soluble
reactive phosphate (SRP) profiles in sediment pore waters at a millimetre resolution. The …

Pyritization of soft tissues in the fossil record: an overview

ÚC Farrell - The Paleontological Society Papers, 2014 - cambridge.org
Authigenic pyrite preserves non-biomineralized tissues in the fossil record under
exceptional circumstances. Diagenetic models and taphonomic experiments demonstrate …

Formation of iron sulfide at faecal pellets and other microniches within suboxic surface sediment

A Stockdale, W Davison, H Zhang - Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 2010 - Elsevier
Faecal pellet deposition and bioturbation may lead to heterogeneously distributed particles
of localized highly reactive organic matter (microniches) being present below the oxygen …

The stability of metal profiles in freshwater and marine sediments

PM Outridge, F Wang - … contaminants: using natural archives to track …, 2015 - Springer
The stability of sedimentary metal profiles (defined as the absence of significant changes in
profile shapes or concentrations as the accumulated metals are progressively buried), or the …

Anoxic microniches in marine sediments induced by aggregate settlement: Biogeochemical dynamics and implications

N Lehto, RN Glud, G á Norði, H Zhang, W Davison - Biogeochemistry, 2014 - Springer
Abstract Spherical (~ 2 mm diameter) diatom (Skeletonema sp.) aggregates, representing
analogues of “marine snow”, were placed at the sediment–water interface of an …

Localised mobilisation of metals, as measured by diffusive gradients in thin-films, in soil historically treated with sewage sludge

J Luo, H Zhang, W Davison, RG McLaren, LM Clucas… - Chemosphere, 2013 - Elsevier
The two dimensional, small-scale, distribution of labile trace metals was investigated in a
sandy loam soil historically treated with sewage sludge. After deployment of two DGT …