Surfing the wave, cycle, life history, and genes/proteins expressed by testicular germ cells. Part 1: background to spermatogenesis, spermatogonia, and spermatocytes

L Hermo, RM Pelletier, DG Cyr… - … research and technique, 2010 - Wiley Online Library
Spermatogenesis, a study of germ cell development, is a long, orderly, and well‐defined
process occurring in seminiferous tubules of the testis. It is a temporal event whereby …

Spermatogonial cells: mouse, monkey and man comparison

C Boitani, S Di Persio, V Esposito, E Vicini - Seminars in cell & …, 2016 - Elsevier
In all mammals, spermatogonia are defined as constituting the mitotic compartment of
spermatogenesis including stem, undifferentiated and differentiating cell types, possessing …

MicroRNAs 221 and 222 regulate the undifferentiated state in mammalian male germ cells

QE Yang, KE Racicot, AV Kaucher, MJ Oatley… - …, 2013 - journals.biologists.com
Continuity of cycling cell lineages relies on the activities of undifferentiated stem cell-
containing subpopulations. Transition to a differentiating state must occur periodically in a …

Spermatogonial stem cell self-renewal requires OCT4, a factor downregulated during retinoic acid-induced differentiation

CT Dann, AL Alvarado, LA Molyneux, BS Denard… - Stem …, 2008 - academic.oup.com
The long-term production of billions of spermatozoa relies on the regulated proliferation and
differentiation of spermatogonial stem cells (SSCs). To date only a few factors are known to …

[HTML][HTML] Retinoic acid regulates Kit translation during spermatogonial differentiation in the mouse

JT Busada, VA Chappell, BA Niedenberger… - Developmental …, 2015 - Elsevier
In the testis, a subset of spermatogonia retains stem cell potential, while others differentiate
to eventually become spermatozoa. This delicate balance must be maintained, as defects …

Gfra1 Silencing in Mouse Spermatogonial Stem Cells Results in Their Differentiation Via the Inactivation of RET Tyrosine Kinase

Z He, J Jiang, MC Hofmann, M Dym - Biology of reproduction, 2007 - academic.oup.com
Spermatogenesis is the process by which spermatogonial stem cells divide and differentiate
into sperm. The role of growth factor receptors in regulating self-renewal and differentiation …

Sertoli cell and spermatogonial development in pigs

Y Zheng, Q Gao, T Li, R Liu, Z Cheng, M Guo… - Journal of Animal …, 2022 - Springer
Background Spermatogenesis is an intricate developmental process during which
undifferentiated spermatogonia, containing spermatogonial stem cells (SSCs), undergo self …

Constitutive WNT/beta-catenin signaling in murine Sertoli cells disrupts their differentiation and ability to support spermatogenesis

PS Tanwar, T Kaneko-Tarui, LH Zhang… - Biology of …, 2010 - academic.oup.com
Sertoli and germ cell interactions are essential for spermatogenesis and, thus, male fertility.
Sertoli cells provide a specialized microenvironment for spermatogonial stem cells to divide …

Effect of bone morphogenetic protein 2 (BMP2) on oestradiol and inhibin A production by sheep granulosa cells, and localization of BMP receptors in the ovary by …

CJ Souza, BK Campbell, AS McNeilly… - Reproduction, 2002 - rep.bioscientifica.com
Ionizing radiation has been shown to arrest spermatogenesis despite the presence of
surviving stem spermatogonia, by blocking their differentiation. This block is a result of …

Identification, isolation, and in vitro culture of porcine gonocytes

S Goel, M Sugimoto, N Minami, M Yamada… - Biology of …, 2007 - academic.oup.com
Gonocytes are primitive germ cells that reside in the seminiferous tubules of neonatal testes
and give rise to spermatogonia, thereby initiating spermatogenesis. Due to a lack of specific …