Global change includes a substantial increase in the frequency and intensity of extreme high
temperatures (EHTs), which influence insects at almost all levels. The number of studies …

Surviving changing climate conditions is particularly difficult for organisms such as insects
that depend on environmental temperature to regulate their physiological functions. Insects …

We review the evidence of how organisms and populations are currently responding to
climate change through phenotypic plasticity, genotypic evolution, changes in distribution …

Abstract Knowledge of how climate change is likely to influence future virus disease
epidemics in cultivated plants and natural vegetation is of great importance to both global …

In fluctuating thermal conditions, the survival challenge for insects is particularly difficult
because their physiological activities depend upon environmental temperature. The extreme …

Agricultural insect pests display an exceptional ability to adapt quickly to natural and
anthropogenic stressors. Emerging evidence suggests that frequent and varied sources of …

An asymmetric increase in night‐time temperatures (NT s) on hot days is one of the main
features of global climate change. But the biological effects of an increased night‐time …

The frequency and duration of periods with high temperatures are expected to increase
under global warming. Thus, even short-lived organisms are increasingly likely to …

Polar and alpine regions are changing rapidly with global climate change. Yet, the impacts
on biodiversity, especially on the invertebrate ectotherms which are dominant in these …

Vector-borne pathogens are known to alter the phenotypes of their primary hosts and
vectors, with implications for disease transmission as well as ecology. Here we show that a …