Blinding and expectancy confounds in psychedelic randomized controlled trials

SD Muthukumaraswamy, A Forsyth… - Expert review of clinical …, 2021 - Taylor & Francis
Introduction: There is increasing interest in the potential for psychedelic drugs such as
psilocybin, LSD and ketamine to treat several mental health disorders, with a growing …

Placebo and nocebo effects

L Colloca, AJ Barsky - New England Journal of Medicine, 2020 - Mass Medical Soc
Placebo and Nocebo Effects Placebo and nocebo effects (effects of patients' positive and
negative expectations) are powerful and pervasive in clinical practice. Neurobiologic …

Prognosis and improved outcomes in major depression: a review

C Kraus, B Kadriu, R Lanzenberger… - Translational …, 2019 - nature.com
Abstract Treatment outcomes for major depressive disorder (MDD) need to be improved.
Presently, no clinically relevant tools have been established for stratifying subgroups or …

Clinimetric criteria for patient-reported outcome measures

D Carrozzino, C Patierno, J Guidi… - Psychotherapy and …, 2021 - karger.com
Patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) are self-rated scales and indices developed
to improve the detection of the patients' subjective experience. Given that a considerable …

Efficacy and safety of intranasal esketamine adjunctive to oral antidepressant therapy in treatment-resistant depression: a randomized clinical trial

EJ Daly, JB Singh, M Fedgchin, K Cooper, P Lim… - JAMA …, 2018 - jamanetwork.com
Importance Approximately one-third of patients with major depressive disorder (MDD) do not
respond to available antidepressants. Objective To assess the efficacy, safety, and dose …

The effects of probiotics on depressive symptoms in humans: a systematic review

CJK Wallace, R Milev - Annals of general psychiatry, 2017 - Springer
Background Patients suffering from depression experience significant mood, anxiety, and
cognitive symptoms. Currently, most antidepressants work by altering neurotransmitter …

[HTML][HTML] Neuropsychiatric signs and symptoms of Alzheimer's disease: New treatment paradigms

KL Lanctôt, J Amatniek, S Ancoli-Israel… - Alzheimer's & Dementia …, 2017 - Elsevier
Neuropsychiatric symptoms (NPSs) are hallmarks of Alzheimer's disease (AD), causing
substantial distress for both people with dementia and their caregivers, and contributing to …

Effect of AXS-05 (dextromethorphan-bupropion) in major depressive disorder: a randomized double-blind controlled trial

H Tabuteau, A Jones, A Anderson… - American Journal of …, 2022 - Am Psychiatric Assoc
Objective: Altered glutamatergic neurotransmission is implicated in the pathogenesis of
major depressive disorder. AXS-05 (dextromethorphan-bupropion) is an oral NMDA …

The future of psychopharmacology: a critical appraisal of ongoing phase 2/3 trials, and of some current trends aiming to de‐risk trial programmes of novel agents

CU Correll, M Solmi, S Cortese, M Fava… - World …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Despite considerable progress in pharmacotherapy over the past seven decades, many
mental disorders remain insufficiently treated. This situation is in part due to the limited …

Intranasal oxytocin treatment for social deficits and biomarkers of response in children with autism

KJ Parker, O Oztan, RA Libove… - Proceedings of the …, 2017 - National Acad Sciences
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is characterized by core social deficits. Prognosis is poor, in
part, because existing medications target only associated ASD features. Emerging evidence …