Botulinum neurotoxin injection surrounding the nose area is frequently used in aesthetic
settings. However, there is a shortage of thorough anatomical understanding that makes it …

Cervical dstonia (CD) is a chronic disorder with a significant detrimental impact on quality of
life, requiring long-term treatment. Intramuscular injections of botulinum neurotoxin (BoNT) …

The hypertrophied temporalis and masseter muscles give a muscular shaped and bulky
contour to the face. Botulinum neurotoxin injection methods are commonly used for facial …

Postural habits and repetitive motion contribute toward the progress of myofascial pain by
affecting overload on specific muscles, the quadratus lumborum (QL) muscle being the most …

Aim of the study: To compare the course of severity of cervical dystonia (CD) before and after
long-term botulinum toxin (BoNT) therapy to detect indicators for a good or poor clinical …

This study aimed to identify ideal sites for botulinum toxin injection by analyzing the
intramuscular nerve patterns of the triceps brachii muscles. A modified Sihler's method was …

Purpose This study aimed to detect the idyllic locations for botulinum neurotoxin injection by
analyzing the intramuscular neural distributions of the sartorius muscles. Methods An altered …

Introduction This study proposes an ideal botulinum toxin injection point of the trapezius
muscle for shoulder line contouring, pain management, and functional impairment. This …

The serratus anterior muscle is commonly involved in myofascial pain syndrome and is
treated with many different injective methods. Currently, there is no definite injection point for …

Postoperative pain after breast reconstruction surgery with the latissimus dorsi flap is a
common occurrence. Botulinum neurotoxin (BoNT) injection during surgery is effective in …