Mobile oxazolidinone resistance genes in Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria

S Schwarz, W Zhang, XD Du, H Krüger… - Clinical microbiology …, 2021 - Am Soc Microbiol
Seven mobile oxazolidinone resistance genes, including cfr, cfr (B), cfr (C), cfr (D), cfr (E),
optrA, and poxtA, have been identified to date. The cfr genes code for 23S rRNA methylases …

Vancomycin-resistant enterococci: a review of antimicrobial resistance mechanisms and perspectives of human and animal health

MO Ahmed, KE Baptiste - Microbial Drug Resistance, 2018 - liebertpub.com
Vancomycin-resistant enterococci (VRE) are both of medical and public health importance
associated with serious multidrug-resistant infections and persistent colonization …

Oxazolidinones: mechanisms of resistance and mobile genetic elements involved

A Brenciani, G Morroni, S Schwarz… - Journal of …, 2022 - academic.oup.com
The oxazolidinones (linezolid and tedizolid) are last-resort antimicrobial agents used for the
treatment of severe infections in humans caused by MDR Gram-positive bacteria. They bind …

Antimicrobial Resistance in Enterococcus spp. of animal origin

C Torres, CA Alonso, L Ruiz‐Ripa… - … in bacteria from …, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
Enterococcus species are natural inhabitants of the intestinal tract in humans and animals,
and due to their ubiquity in human and animal feces and their persistence in the …

[HTML][HTML] Update on prevalence and mechanisms of resistance to linezolid, tigecycline and daptomycin in enterococci in Europe: Towards a common nomenclature

JK Bender, V Cattoir, K Hegstad, E Sadowy… - Drug Resistance …, 2018 - Elsevier
Vancomycin-resistant enterococci (VRE) are important nosocomial pathogens. Invasive VRE
infections are difficult to treat since common therapeutic options including ampicillin and …

Bacteria from animals as a pool of antimicrobial resistance genes

MA Argudín, A Deplano, A Meghraoui, M Dodémont… - Antibiotics, 2017 - mdpi.com
Antimicrobial agents are used in both veterinary and human medicine. The intensive use of
antimicrobials in animals may promote the fixation of antimicrobial resistance genes in …

[HTML][HTML] Thirty years of VRE in Germany–“expect the unexpected”: The view from the National Reference Centre for Staphylococci and Enterococci

G Werner, B Neumann, RE Weber, M Kresken… - Drug Resistance …, 2020 - Elsevier
Enterococci are commensals of the intestinal tract of many animals and humans. Of the
various known and still unnamed new enterococcal species, only isolates of Enterococcus …

Linezolid resistance genes and genetic elements enhancing their dissemination in enterococci and streptococci

E Sadowy - Plasmid, 2018 - Elsevier
Linezolid is considered a last resort drug in treatment of severe infections caused by Gram-
positive pathogens, resistant to other antibiotics, such as vancomycin-resistant enterococci …

Evolving oxazolidinone resistance mechanisms in a worldwide collection of enterococcal clinical isolates: results from the SENTRY Antimicrobial Surveillance …

LM Deshpande, M Castanheira… - Journal of …, 2018 - academic.oup.com
Objectives This study evaluated the oxazolidinone resistance mechanisms among a global
collection of enterococcal clinical isolates. The epidemiology of optrA-carrying isolates and …

Enterococcus Virulence and Resistant Traits Associated with Its Permanence in the Hospital Environment

C Geraldes, L Tavares, S Gil, M Oliveira - Antibiotics, 2022 - mdpi.com
Enterococcus are opportunistic pathogens that have been gaining importance in the clinical
setting, especially in terms of hospital-acquired infections. This problem has mainly been …