Ethnic minority representation in UK COVID-19 trials: systematic review and meta-analysis
M Murali, L Gumber, H Jethwa, D Ganesh… - BMC medicine, 2023 - Springer
Background The COVID-19 pandemic has highlighted health disparities affecting ethnic
minority communities. There is growing concern about the lack of diversity in clinical trials …
minority communities. There is growing concern about the lack of diversity in clinical trials …
Enhancing diversity of clinical trial populations in multiple sclerosis
RA Marrie, J Chataway, BE Bierer… - Multiple Sclerosis …, 2023 - journals.sagepub.com
Background: Demographic characteristics, social determinants of health (SDoH), health
inequities, and health disparities substantially influence the general and disease-specific …
inequities, and health disparities substantially influence the general and disease-specific …
Comparing clinical trial population representativeness to real-world populations: an external validity analysis encompassing 43 895 trials and 5 685 738 individuals …
YY Tan, V Papez, WH Chang, SH Mueller… - The Lancet Healthy …, 2022 - thelancet.com
Summary Background Randomised controlled trials (RCTs) inform prescription guidelines,
but stringent eligibility criteria exclude individuals with vulnerable characteristics, which we …
but stringent eligibility criteria exclude individuals with vulnerable characteristics, which we …
Preparing for future pandemics and public health emergencies: an American college of physicians policy position paper
J Serchen, K Cline, S Mathew, D Hilden… - Annals of Internal …, 2023 - acpjournals.org
The onset of the COVID-19 pandemic revealed significant gaps in the United States'
pandemic and public health emergency response system. At the federal level, government …
pandemic and public health emergency response system. At the federal level, government …
Trial Forge Guidance 3: randomised trials and how to recruit and retain individuals from ethnic minority groups—practical guidance to support better practice
Randomised trials, especially those intended to directly inform clinical practice and policy,
should be designed to reflect all those who could benefit from the intervention under test …
should be designed to reflect all those who could benefit from the intervention under test …
Multi-disciplinary fairness considerations in machine learning for clinical trials
While interest in the application of machine learning to improve healthcare has grown
tremendously in recent years, a number of barriers prevent deployment in medical practice …
tremendously in recent years, a number of barriers prevent deployment in medical practice …
Use of artificial intelligence for cancer clinical trial enrollment: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Background The aim of this study is to provide a comprehensive understanding of the
current landscape of artificial intelligence (AI) for cancer clinical trial enrollment and its …
current landscape of artificial intelligence (AI) for cancer clinical trial enrollment and its …
Using patient perspectives to inform better clinical trial design and conduct: current trends and future directions
SD Faulkner, F Somers, M Boudes, B Nafria… - Pharmaceutical …, 2023 - Springer
The approach to patient engagement (PE) in drug development has changed rapidly due to
many factors, including the complexity of innovative drugs and the need to demonstrate …
many factors, including the complexity of innovative drugs and the need to demonstrate …
Improving clinical trial design using interpretable machine learning based prediction of early trial termination
E Kavalci, A Hartshorn - Scientific reports, 2023 - nature.com
This study proposes using a machine learning pipeline to optimise clinical trial design. The
goal is to predict early termination probability of clinical trials using machine learning …
goal is to predict early termination probability of clinical trials using machine learning …
A toolkit for capturing a representative and equitable sample in health research
Research participants often do not represent the general population. Systematic exclusion of
particular groups from research limits the generalizability of research findings and …
particular groups from research limits the generalizability of research findings and …