Iron deficiency in pregnancy

MK Georgieff - American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 2020 - Elsevier
Iron is essential for the function of all cells through its roles in oxygen delivery, electron
transport, and enzymatic activity. Cells with high metabolic rates require more iron and are at …

[HTML][HTML] Vitamin and mineral supplementation during pregnancy on maternal, birth, child health and development outcomes in low-and middle-income countries: a …

C Oh, EC Keats, ZA Bhutta - Nutrients, 2020 - mdpi.com
Almost two billion people are deficient in key vitamins and minerals, mostly women and
children in low-and middle-income countries (LMICs). Deficiencies worsen during …

[HTML][HTML] The role of Fe, Zn, and Cu in pregnancy

K Grzeszczak, S Kwiatkowski, D Kosik-Bogacka - Biomolecules, 2020 - mdpi.com
Iron (Fe), copper (Cu), and zinc (Zn) are microelements essential for the proper functioning
of living organisms. These elements participatein many processes, including cellular …

The benefits and risks of iron supplementation in pregnancy and childhood

MK Georgieff, NF Krebs, SE Cusick - Annual review of nutrition, 2019 - annualreviews.org
Iron deficiency is the most common micronutrient deficiency in the world and
disproportionately affects pregnant women and young children. Iron deficiency has negative …

[HTML][HTML] Iron metabolism and ferroptosis in physiological and pathological pregnancy

Y Zhang, Y Lu, L Jin - International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2022 - mdpi.com
Iron is a vital element in nearly every living organism. During pregnancy, optimal iron
concentration is essential for both maternal health and fetal development. As the barrier …

Intravenous iron: a framework for changing the management of iron deficiency

M Auerbach, A Gafter-Gvili… - The Lancet Haematology, 2020 - thelancet.com
For decades intravenous iron was considered dangerous. Newer formulations with
carbohydrate cores binding elemental iron more tightly allow complete iron replacement …

Optimizing diagnosis and treatment of iron deficiency and iron deficiency anemia in women and girls of reproductive age: Clinical opinion

M Auerbach - International Journal of Gynecology & Obstetrics, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Iron deficiency (ID) is the world's most common disorder and one of the top five causes of
years lived with disability. Whereas low serum ferritin is diagnostic of ID, ferritin—an acute …

[HTML][HTML] Associations between hair levels of trace elements and the risk of preterm birth among pregnant women: a prospective nested case-control study in Beijing …

M Ren, J Zhao, B Wang, H An, Y Li, X Jia, J Wang… - Environment …, 2022 - Elsevier
Trace elements have various physiochemical functions in humans and are associated with
the occurrence of preterm birth (PB). However, their mixed effects on PB risk have rarely …

The placenta: the forgotten essential organ of iron transport

C Cao, MD Fleming - Nutrition reviews, 2016 - academic.oup.com
Optimal iron nutrition in utero is essential for development of the fetus and helps establish
birth iron stores adequate to sustain growth in early infancy. In species with hemochorial …

Maternal obesity during pregnancy is negatively associated with maternal and neonatal iron status

AD Jones, G Zhao, YP Jiang, M Zhou, G Xu… - European journal of …, 2016 - nature.com
Results: There was a negative association between maternal BMI and iron status at
enrollment (transferrin receptor (sTfR): r= 0.20, P< 0.001; body iron (BI): r=− 0.05; P= 0.03) …