Sixth-generation (6G) mobile communication networks are expected to have dense
infrastructures, large antenna size, wide bandwidth, cost-effective hardware, diversified …

Location information for events, assets, and individuals, mostly focusing on two dimensions
so far, has triggered a multitude of applications across different verticals, such as consumer …

With the fast-growing demand of location-based services in indoor environments, indoor
positioning based on fingerprinting has attracted significant interest due to its high accuracy …

The growing commercial interest in indoor location-based services (ILBS) has spurred
recent development of many indoor positioning techniques. Due to the absence of Global …

With the rapid development of Internet of Things (IoT) technology, location-based services
have been widely applied in the construction of smart cities. Satellite-based location …

Wireless local area networks (WLANs) have become a promising choice for indoor
positioning as the only existing and established infrastructure, to localize the mobile and …

As the technique that determines the position of a target device based on wireless
measurements, Wi-Fi localization is attracting increasing attention due to its numerous …

An accurate and reliable Indoor Positioning System (IPS) applicable to most indoor
scenarios has been sought for many years. The number of technologies, techniques, and …

Localization has attracted a lot of research effort in the last decade due to the explosion of
location based service (LBS). In particular, wireless fingerprinting localization has received …

WiFi fingerprinting-based indoor positioning system (IPS) has become the most promising
solution for indoor localization. However, there are two major drawbacks that hamper its …