Mechanisms underlying spindle assembly and robustness
The microtubule-based spindle orchestrates chromosome segregation during cell division.
Following more than a century of study, many components and pathways contributing to …
Following more than a century of study, many components and pathways contributing to …
Microtubule minus-end regulation at a glance
A Akhmanova, MO Steinmetz - Journal of cell science, 2019 - journals.biologists.com
Microtubules are cytoskeletal filaments essential for numerous aspects of cell physiology.
They are polarized polymeric tubes with a fast growing plus end and a slow growing minus …
They are polarized polymeric tubes with a fast growing plus end and a slow growing minus …
Microtubules gate tau condensation to spatially regulate microtubule functions
Tau is an abundant microtubule-associated protein in neurons. Tau aggregation into
insoluble fibrils is a hallmark of Alzheimer's disease and other types of dementia, yet the …
insoluble fibrils is a hallmark of Alzheimer's disease and other types of dementia, yet the …
Three-dimensional structure of kinetochore-fibers in human mitotic spindles
During cell division, kinetochore microtubules (KMTs) provide a physical linkage between
the chromosomes and the rest of the spindle. KMTs in mammalian cells are organized into …
the chromosomes and the rest of the spindle. KMTs in mammalian cells are organized into …
NuMA recruits dynein activity to microtubule minus-ends at mitosis
To build the spindle at mitosis, motors exert spatially regulated forces on microtubules. We
know that dynein pulls on mammalian spindle microtubule minus-ends, and this localized …
know that dynein pulls on mammalian spindle microtubule minus-ends, and this localized …
Coming into focus: mechanisms of microtubule minus-end organization
M Martin, A Akhmanova - Trends in cell biology, 2018 - cell.com
Microtubule organization has a crucial role in regulating cell architecture. The geometry of
microtubule arrays strongly depends on the distribution of sites responsible for microtubule …
microtubule arrays strongly depends on the distribution of sites responsible for microtubule …
Polarity sorting drives remodeling of actin-myosin networks
V Wollrab, JM Belmonte, L Baldauf… - Journal of cell …, 2019 - journals.biologists.com
Cytoskeletal networks of actin filaments and myosin motors drive many dynamic cell
processes. A key characteristic of these networks is their contractility. Despite intense …
processes. A key characteristic of these networks is their contractility. Despite intense …
Active microphase separation in mixtures of microtubules and tip-accumulating molecular motors
Mixtures of filaments and molecular motors form active materials with diverse dynamical
behaviors that vary based on their constituents' molecular properties. To develop a …
behaviors that vary based on their constituents' molecular properties. To develop a …
Self-straining of actively crosslinked microtubule networks
Cytoskeletal networks are foundational examples of active matter and central to self-
organized structures in the cell. In vivo, these networks are active and densely crosslinked …
organized structures in the cell. In vivo, these networks are active and densely crosslinked …
Evidence for anaphase pulling forces during C. elegans meiosis
BM Danlasky, MT Panzica, KP McNally, E Vargas… - Journal of Cell …, 2020 - rupress.org
Anaphase chromosome movement is thought to be mediated by pulling forces generated by
end-on attachment of microtubules to the outer face of kinetochores. However, it has been …
end-on attachment of microtubules to the outer face of kinetochores. However, it has been …