The enzymatic route for preparing biodiesel mediated by lipases (EC 3.1. 1.3, triacylglycerol
ester hydrolases) constitutes one of the main alternatives for biofuel synthesis. The …

This review appraises the latest scientific progress and the accomplishments of
interesterification technology as an alternative to conventional transesterification reaction …

In this study, zinc oxide (ZnO) nano particle immobilized recombinant whole cell biocatalyst
(rWCB) was used for bioconversion of waste fish oil in to biodiesel in a lab scale packed bed …

Co-immobilization of cells and enzymes is often essential for the cascade biocatalytic
processes of industrial-scale feasibility but remains a vast challenge. Herein, we create a …

Magnetic flocculation which uses magnetic particles is an emerging technology for
harvesting microalgae. However, the potential modification and use of cost-effective and …

The novel heterogeneous catalysts of SrZr 1-x Fe x O 3 (x= 0, 0.05, 0.10, 0.15, 0.20, 0.25,
0.30 or 0.40) with acid-base bifunctional property are prepared through the sol-gel method …

Biodiesel is produced on a large scale as an eco‐friendly substitute and additive to fossil
fuels. Catalytic homogeneous processes using strong acids, alkalis, and natural oils have …

Lignin catalytic pyrolysis presents a promising and sustainable approach to producing
aromatic molecules. Herein, we investigated the effect of modified zeolite with copper …

The development of reusable heterogeneous catalysts with acid-base bifunctions employing
low-cost oil as a raw material is critical for optimizing the biodiesel synthesis process. In the …

The need to arrest the continued environmental contamination and degradation associated
with the consumption of fossil-based fuels has continued to serve as an impetus for the …