Selective motor activation in organelle transport along axons

SE Cason, ELF Holzbaur - Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology, 2022 - nature.com
The active transport of organelles and other cargos along the axon is required to maintain
neuronal health and function, but we are just beginning to understand the complex …

Energy matters: presynaptic metabolism and the maintenance of synaptic transmission

S Li, ZH Sheng - Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 2022 - nature.com
Synaptic activity imposes large energy demands that are met by local adenosine
triphosphate (ATP) synthesis through glycolysis and mitochondrial oxidative …

Contribution of the Nrf2 pathway on oxidative damage and mitochondrial failure in Parkinson and Alzheimer's disease

F Villavicencio Tejo, RA Quintanilla - Antioxidants, 2021 - mdpi.com
The increase in human life expectancy has become a challenge to reduce the deleterious
consequences of aging. Nowadays, an increasing number of the population suffer from age …

Post-translational modifications: regulators of neurodegenerative proteinopathies

R Gupta, M Sahu, D Srivastava, S Tiwari… - Ageing Research …, 2021 - Elsevier
One of the hallmark features in the neurodegenerative disorders (NDDs) is the accumulation
of aggregated and/or non-functional protein in the cellular milieu. Post-translational …

Mitochondrial dynamics: a key role in neurodegeneration and a potential target for neurodegenerative disease

D Yang, J Ying, X Wang, T Zhao, S Yoon… - Frontiers in …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
In neurodegenerative diseases, neurodegeneration has been related to several
mitochondrial dynamics imbalances such as excessive fragmentation of mitochondria …

The use of fibroblasts as a valuable strategy for studying mitochondrial impairment in neurological disorders

MA Olesen, F Villavicencio-Tejo… - Translational …, 2022 - Springer
Neurological disorders (NDs) are characterized by progressive neuronal dysfunction
leading to synaptic failure, cognitive impairment, and motor injury. Among these diseases …

Synaptic mitochondria: an early target of amyloid-β and tau in Alzheimer's disease

AK Torres, C Jara, HS Park-Kang… - Journal of …, 2021 - content.iospress.com
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is characterized by cognitive impairment and the presence of
neurofibrillary tangles and senile plaques in the brain. Neurofibrillary tangles are composed …

Caspase-3 cleaved tau impairs mitochondrial function through the opening of the mitochondrial permeability transition pore

MJ Pérez, R Ibarra-García-Padilla, M Tang… - … et Biophysica Acta (BBA …, 2024 - Elsevier
Mitochondrial dysfunction is a significant factor in the development of Alzheimer's disease
(AD). Previous studies have demonstrated that the expression of tau cleaved at Asp421 by …

Neurons: the interplay between cytoskeleton, ion channels/transporters and mitochondria

P Alberti, S Semperboni, G Cavaletti, A Scuteri - Cells, 2022 - mdpi.com
Neurons are permanent cells whose key feature is information transmission via chemical
and electrical signals. Therefore, a finely tuned homeostasis is necessary to maintain …

[HTML][HTML] Programming axonal mitochondrial maintenance and bioenergetics in neurodegeneration and regeneration

XT Cheng, N Huang, ZH Sheng - Neuron, 2022 - cell.com
Mitochondria generate ATP essential for neuronal growth, function, and regeneration. Due
to their polarized structures, neurons face exceptional challenges to deliver mitochondria to …