The post-processing of a poly (ethylene-co-vinyl acetate)(PEVA) film by ion-beam (IB)
irradiation is described herein for use as a liquid crystal (LC) alignment layer. Various film …

It is very difficult to make a liquid crystal display (LCD) that is flexible. However, for an
optically re-writable LCD (ORWLCD), only the spacers and the substrates need to be flexible …

Liquid crystal-nanoparticle composite systems have attracted particular attention for both
academic interests and applications in inducing macroscopic alignment, altering electro …

It is very difficult to display greyscale for an optically driving liquid crystal display (ODLCD)
because the driving unit and display unit are separate, and there are no electronics in the …

Optically driven liquid crystal displays (ODLCDs) realizes their display function by tuning the
easy axis of liquid crystal (LC) molecules under polarized blue light, which has been utilized …

The optically driving liquid crystal displays (ODLCDs), by changing the easy axis of liquid
crystal molecules under exposure light, are exploited in many display devices requiring ultra …

In this paper, a flexible liquid crystal display (LCD) is developed by applying hybrid
alignment layers made of vanadium dioxide (VO2) nanoparticles and homeotropic …

The decrease of the residual direct current (DC) voltage (Vrdc) of the anti-parallel liquid
crystal (LC) cell using silver (Ag)-doped Polyimide (Ag-d-PI) alignment layers is presented in …

Alignment of liquid crystals (LCs) has emerged as an essentially fundamental approach for
exploring the electro-optical performance and fabricating novel LC devices. Growing …

Ion beam (IB)-spurted indium tin oxide (ITO) thin layers are used to align liquid crystals (LC)
with a lower driving voltage. During IB spurting process, the microcrystals transforming to …