Exosomes are a group of vesicles that package and transport DNA, RNA, proteins, and
lipids to recipient cells. They can be derived from blood, saliva, urine, and/or other biological …

Ocular tumors are a family of rare neoplasms that develop in the eye. Depending on the type
of cancer, they mainly originate from cells localized within the retina, the uvea, or the …

Introduction Metastasis to intraocular structures is a serious problem in lung cancer. Due to
its rarity, however, limited information is available regarding the outcomes of treatment and …

Metastasis can lead to a wide variety of posterior segment ocular manifestations. The
choroid is the most common metastatic site, whereas tumor metastasizing to the retina and …

Background: Although gastric adenocarcinoma (GA) related ocular metastasis (OM) is rare,
its occurrence indicates a more severe disease. We aimed to utilize machine learning (ML) …

Ocular metastases are the most common form of malignancy encountered in ophthalmology,
in most cases associated with breast cancer as the primary tumour. Standard local therapy …

Ocular metastasis is a rare type of distant metastasis of lung cancer. Limited information is
available regarding ocular symptoms, diagnosis, treatment, and prognosis. We reported 16 …

Several pulmonary disorders can cause ocular involvement. Understanding these
manifestations is critical for early diagnosis and treatment. Hence, we set out to examine the …

A 49‐year‐old male presented with a gradually progressive loss of vision in both eyes.
Funduscopic examination revealed bilateral optic disc swelling and two yellowish elevated …

A 75‐year‐old woman presented at our hospital with bilateral visual impairment.
Ophthalmological examination revealed multiple choroidal tumours. Chest computed …