[HTML][HTML] Synaptic pruning by microglia in epilepsy

M Andoh, Y Ikegaya, R Koyama - Journal of clinical medicine, 2019 - mdpi.com
Structural and functional collapse of the balance between excitatory (E) and inhibitory (I)
synapses, ie, synaptic E/I balance, underlies the pathogeneses of various central nervous …

[HTML][HTML] Degeneracy in epilepsy: multiple routes to hyperexcitable brain circuits and their repair

TM Stöber, D Batulin, J Triesch, R Narayanan… - Communications …, 2023 - nature.com
Due to its complex and multifaceted nature, developing effective treatments for epilepsy is
still a major challenge. To deal with this complexity we introduce the concept of degeneracy …

The chemokine CCL2 mediates the seizure-enhancing effects of systemic inflammation

C Cerri, S Genovesi, M Allegra, F Pistillo… - Journal of …, 2016 - Soc Neuroscience
Epilepsy is a chronic disorder characterized by spontaneous recurrent seizures. Brain
inflammation is increasingly recognized as a critical factor for seizure precipitation, but the …

[HTML][HTML] Homeostatic plasticity in epilepsy

G Lignani, P Baldelli, V Marra - Frontiers in cellular neuroscience, 2020 - frontiersin.org
In the healthy brain, neuronal excitability and synaptic strength are homeostatically
regulated to keep neuronal network activity within physiological boundaries. Epilepsy is …

[HTML][HTML] Reducing GABAA-mediated inhibition improves forelimb motor function after focal cortical stroke in mice

C Alia, C Spalletti, S Lai, A Panarese, S Micera… - Scientific Reports, 2016 - nature.com
A deeper understanding of post-stroke plasticity is critical to devise more effective
pharmacological and rehabilitative treatments. The GABAergic system is one of the key …

[HTML][HTML] Transient cognitive impairment in epilepsy

S Landi, L Petrucco, F Sicca, GM Ratto - Frontiers in Molecular …, 2019 - frontiersin.org
Impairments of the dialog between excitation and inhibition (E/I) is commonly associated to
neuropsychiatric disorders like autism, bipolar disorders and epilepsy. Moderate levels of …

[HTML][HTML] Post-stroke longitudinal alterations of inter-hemispheric correlation and hemispheric dominance in mouse pre-motor cortex

F Vallone, S Lai, C Spalletti, A Panarese, C Alia… - PLoS …, 2016 - journals.plos.org
Purpose Limited restoration of function is known to occur spontaneously after an ischemic
injury to the primary motor cortex. Evidence suggests that Pre-Motor Areas (PMAs) may “take …

[HTML][HTML] Quantifying how staining methods bias measurements of neuron morphologies

R Farhoodi, BJ Lansdell, KP Kording - Frontiers in neuroinformatics, 2019 - frontiersin.org
The process through which neurons are labeled is a key methodological choice in
measuring neuron morphology. However little is known about how this choice may bias …

Electrophysiology of glioma: a Rho GTPase-activating protein reduces tumor growth and spares neuron structure and function

E Vannini, F Olimpico, S Middei… - Neuro …, 2016 - academic.oup.com
Background Glioblastomas are the most aggressive type of brain tumor. A successful
treatment should aim at halting tumor growth and protecting neuronal cells to prevent …

[HTML][HTML] Synaptic vesicles dynamics in neocortical epilepsy

E Vannini, L Restani, M Dilillo, LA McDonnell… - Frontiers in Cellular …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Neuronal hyperexcitability often results from an unbalance between excitatory and inhibitory
neurotransmission, but the synaptic alterations leading to enhanced seizure propensity are …