A comprehensive review on the role of the gut microbiome in human neurological disorders

SG Sorboni, HS Moghaddam… - Clinical Microbiology …, 2022 - Am Soc Microbiol
The human body is full of an extensive number of commensal microbes, consisting of
bacteria, viruses, and fungi, collectively termed the human microbiome. The initial …

[HTML][HTML] Gut microbiota and its metabolites in depression: from pathogenesis to treatment

L Liu, H Wang, X Chen, Y Zhang, H Zhang, P Xie - EBioMedicine, 2023 - thelancet.com
Major depressive disorder is one of the most disabling mental disorders worldwide.
Increasing preclinical and clinical studies have highlighted that compositional and functional …

[HTML][HTML] The microbiota-gut-brain axis

JF Cryan, KJ O'Riordan, CSM Cowan… - Physiological …, 2019 - journals.physiology.org
I. INTRODUCTION 1877 II. STUDYING THE... 1881 III. MICROBIOTA-GUT-BRAIN AXIS...
1907 IV. PATHWAYS OF COMMUNICATION 1911 V. MICROBIOTA AND SYNAPTIC... 1929 …

Probiotic supplementation improves cognitive function and mood with changes in gut microbiota in community-dwelling older adults: a randomized, double-blind …

CS Kim, L Cha, M Sim, S Jung, WY Chun… - The Journals of …, 2021 - academic.oup.com
Probiotics have been proposed to ameliorate cognitive impairment and depressive disorder
via the gut–brain axis in patients and experimental animal models. However, the beneficial …

[HTML][HTML] Diet and the microbiota–gut–brain axis: sowing the seeds of good mental health

K Berding, K Vlckova, W Marx, H Schellekens… - Advances in …, 2021 - Elsevier
Over the past decade, the gut microbiota has emerged as a key component in regulating
brain processes and behavior. Diet is one of the major factors involved in shaping the gut …

[HTML][HTML] Clinical, gut microbial and neural effects of a probiotic add-on therapy in depressed patients: a randomized controlled trial

AC Schaub, E Schneider… - Translational …, 2022 - nature.com
A promising new treatment approach for major depressive disorder (MDD) targets the
microbiota-gut-brain (MGB) axis, which is linked to physiological and behavioral functions …

Prebiotics and probiotics for depression and anxiety: A systematic review and meta-analysis of controlled clinical trials

RT Liu, RFL Walsh, AE Sheehan - Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews, 2019 - Elsevier
With growing interest in the gut microbiome, prebiotics and probiotics have received
considerable attention as potential treatments for depression and anxiety. We conducted a …

[HTML][HTML] Probiotics and the microbiota-gut-brain axis: focus on psychiatry

S Mörkl, MI Butler, A Holl, JF Cryan, TG Dinan - Current nutrition reports, 2020 - Springer
Abstract Purpose of Review Probiotics are living bacteria, which when ingested in adequate
amounts, confer health benefits. Gut microbes are suggested to play a role in many …

The human gut microbiome and health inequities

KR Amato, MC Arrieta, MB Azad… - Proceedings of the …, 2021 - National Acad Sciences
Individuals who are minoritized as a result of race, sexual identity, gender, or socioeconomic
status experience a higher prevalence of many diseases. Understanding the biological …

[HTML][HTML] Targeting gut microbiota and metabolism as the major probiotic mechanism-An evidence-based review

T Ma, X Shen, X Shi, HA Sakandar, K Quan, Y Li… - Trends in Food Science …, 2023 - Elsevier
Background The human gut hosts complex microbial communities, which are linked to
health and disease. The gut microbiota is continuously reshaped by multiple environmental …