Secondary currents and very-large-scale motions in open-channel flow over streamwise ridges

A Zampiron, S Cameron, V Nikora - Journal of Fluid Mechanics, 2020 - cambridge.org
It is widely acknowledged that streamwise ridges on the bed of open-channel flows generate
secondary currents (SCs). A recent discovery of meandering long streamwise counter …

Hydraulic resistance of artificial vegetation patches in aligned and staggered configurations

M Savio, D Vettori, H Biggs, A Zampiron… - Journal of Hydraulic …, 2023 - Taylor & Francis
The paper reports the results of laboratory experiments to investigate the effect of vegetation
patch mosaics on hydraulic resistance. Experiments were run for seven levels of vegetation …

Momentum and energy transfer in open-channel flow over streamwise ridges

A Zampiron, S Cameron, V Nikora - Journal of Fluid Mechanics, 2021 - cambridge.org
Stereoscopic particle image velocimetry measurements of open-channel flows over
streamwise-orientated triangular-shaped ridges were used to explore interactions between …

Flow development in rough-bed open channels: mean velocities, turbulence statistics, velocity spectra, and secondary currents

A Zampiron, SM Cameron, MT Stewart… - Journal of Hydraulic …, 2023 - Taylor & Francis
The channel length required for the development of the flow, from the channel entrance to
full establishment, is often a prerequisite when designing hydraulic structures or planning …

Meandering of instantaneous large-scale structures in open-channel flow over longitudinal ridges

Q Luo, T Stoesser, S Cameron, V Nikora… - Environmental Fluid …, 2023 - Springer
The results of large-eddy simulations of open-channel flows over spanwise heterogeneous
surface ridges at two representative spanwise spacings are presented. Flows at moderate …

Fine‐Sediment Erosion and Sediment‐Ribbon Morphodynamics in Coarse‐Grained Immobile Beds

M Trevisson, O Eiff - Water Resources Research, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
In rivers, fine sediments are often transported over immobile coarse grains. With low
sediment supply, they tend to aggregate in longitudinal ribbons. Yet, the long‐term evolution …

Flow-Sediment Interaction and Formation Mechanism of Sediment Longitudinal Streaky Structures in Rough Channel Flows

H Wang, X Kong, Q Zhong, F Yang… - Journal of Hydraulic …, 2025 - ascelibrary.org
Bed-load streaky structures are typical bed morphological features, yet its formation
mechanism remains unclear. To fill this knowledge gap, flume experiments were conducted …

On application of empirical mode decomposition for turbulence analysis in open-channel flows

A Zampiron, SM Cameron, V Nikora - Journal of Hydraulic …, 2023 - Taylor & Francis
Large-scale coherent structures are key elements of open-channel flow turbulence,
quantification of which remains elusive. In this work, we use empirical mode decomposition …

Conservation equations for open-channel flow: effects of bed roughness and secondary currents

A Zampiron, P Ouro, SM Cameron, T Stoesser… - Environmental Fluid …, 2024 - Springer
Time-averaged velocity fields in uniform open-channel flows over rough beds may exhibit
spatial heterogeneities due to the effects of bed roughness and secondary currents (SCs) …

[HTML][HTML] Very-large-scale motions in open-channel flow: Insights from velocity spectra, correlations, and structure functions

A Zampiron, B Cerino, C Berni, S Proust, V Nikora - Physics of Fluids, 2024 - pubs.aip.org
We employ spectral-space and real-space quantities to characterize large-scale motions
(LSMs) and very-large-scale motions (VLSMs) in open-channel flows (OCFs). The obtained …