The “biological pump” is the process by which photosynthetically-produced organic matter in
the ocean descends from the surface layer to depth by a combination of sinking particles …

The Arctic marine ecosystem is shaped by the seasonality of the solar cycle, spanning from
24-h light at the sea surface in summer to 24-h darkness in winter. The amount of light …

An important yet still not well documented aspect of recent changes in the Arctic Ocean is
associated with the advection of anomalous sub-Arctic Atlantic-and Pacific-origin waters and …

The Arctic marine biome, shrinking with increasing temperature and receding sea-ice cover,
is tightly connected to lower latitudes through the North Atlantic. By flowing northward …

Temporal and spatial dynamics of phytoplankton and zooplankton in the Barents Sea have
been investigated during the last three decades using remote sensing and in situ …

A combination of physicochemical and radiotracer analysis, high-throughput sequencing of
the 16S rRNA, and particulate methane monooxygenase subunit A (pmoA) genes was used …

The interest to develop an industrialized cultivation of several macroalgae in Europe is
growing rapidly. Here, we demonstrate cultivation of the sugar kelp Saccharina latissima in …

Today's physical oceanography and primary and secondary production was investigated for
the entire Arctic Ocean (AO) with the physical-biologically coupled SINMOD model. To …

We have evaluated the cultivation potential of sugar kelp (Saccharina latissima) as a
function of latitude and position (near-and offshore) along the Norwegian coast using a …

A previous analysis of published data suggested that annual, pelagic primary production in
the Arctic Ocean is related linearly to the duration of the ice-free period, presumably through …