A review of machine learning in geochemistry and cosmochemistry: Method improvements and applications

Y He, Y Zhou, T Wen, S Zhang, F Huang, X Zou… - Applied …, 2022 - Elsevier
The development of analytical and computational techniques and growing scientific funds
collectively contribute to the rapid accumulation of geoscience data. The massive amount of …

Machine learning thermo‐barometry: Application to clinopyroxene‐bearing magmas

M Petrelli, L Caricchi, D Perugini - Journal of Geophysical …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
We introduce a new approach, based on machine learning, to estimate pre‐eruptive
temperatures and storage depths using clinopyroxene‐melt pairs and clinopyroxene‐only …

[HTML][HTML] Garnet major-element composition as an indicator of host-rock type: a machine learning approach using the random forest classifier

J Schönig, H von Eynatten… - … to Mineralogy and …, 2021 - Springer
The major-element chemical composition of garnet provides valuable petrogenetic
information, particularly in metamorphic rocks. When facing detrital garnet, information about …

[HTML][HTML] Machine learning and tectonic setting determination: bridging the gap between earth scientists and data scientists

P Takaew, JC Xia, LS Doucet - Geoscience Frontiers, 2024 - Elsevier
Technological progress and the rapid increase in geochemical data often create bottlenecks
in many studies, because current methods are designed using limited number of data and …

Discriminating tectonic setting of igneous rocks using biotite major element chemistry− a machine learning approach

R Saha, D Upadhyay, B Mishra - Geochemistry, Geophysics …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
The composition of igneous biotite is a potential indicator of the geologic environment of its
host rock. Here, we apply two machine learning models− eXtreemly Greedy tree Boosting …

Discriminating quartz host rock based on its trace element chemistry using machine learning-a new tool for sedimentary provenance studies

R Saha, D Upadhyay, B Mishra - Chemical Geology, 2024 - Elsevier
Quartz is one of the most abundant mineral in the continental crust, occurring in a wide
variety of igneous, metamorphic, and sedimentary rocks. It incorporates several trace …

[HTML][HTML] A practical approach for discriminating tectonic settings of basaltic rocks using machine learning

K Nakamura - Applied Computing and Geosciences, 2023 - Elsevier
Elucidating the tectonic setting of unknown rock samples has long attracted the interest of
not only igneous petrologists but also a wide range of geoscientists. Recently, attempts have …

Multi-layer perceptron-based tectonic discrimination of basaltic rocks and an application on the Paleoproterozoic Xiong'er volcanic province in the North China Craton

R Zhong, Y Deng, C Yu - Computers & Geosciences, 2021 - Elsevier
The geochemistry of basaltic rocks is widely used to investigate the tectonic setting of
magmatism. The limitation of traditional two-dimensional tectonic discrimination diagrams is …

Geochemical comparison between oceanic and continental arc volcanic rocks: Insights to arc magmatism

L Chen, K Feng, J Deng, D Li, S Li… - Geological …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Compositional differences between continental and oceanic arc volcanic rocks have long
been recognized; however, our understanding of them is incomplete. This study presents a …

Machine learning reveals the influence of the Changbaishan mantle plume sourced from the mantle transition zone on Cenozoic intraplate magmatism in NE China

Y Qi, H Chen, S Wu, T Kuritani, Z Du, Q Xia, R Liu - Chemical Geology, 2024 - Elsevier
This study investigates the influence of the Changbaishan mantle plume, formed by
dehydration of stagnant slab, on Cenozoic intraplate magmatism in Northeast China …