Purpose To make a systematic review with quality assessments of the known measurements
used to describe trochlear dysplasia. Methods A systematic literature search was conducted …

Purpose The purpose of this systematic review was to critically assess the quality of papers
that report on the intra-and inter-observer repeatability of the Dejour classification for …

Background Patellar instability (PI) usually combines with morphological abnormalities of
femoral condyles that may affect the morphology of the intercondylar notch and anterior …

Medial patellofemoral ligament (MPFL) reconstruction is a satisfactory technique for patellar
instability, and the anatomical double bundle variant is recommended for better clinical …

Purpose The purpose of the present epidemiologic study is to record the radiographic
presence of trochlear dysplasia and patella alta in patients who undergo anterior cruciate …

The clinical diagnosis of femoral trochlear dysplasia primarily relies on imaging. In the past,
plain imaging was the major source of diagnosis. The present study investigated the …

Purpose Trochlear dysplasia (TD) is a developmental condition and classified in to four
types by Dejour. Patients with TD are more likely to have anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) …

Purpose Knee joint morphology is a known contributor to anterior cruciate ligament (ACL)
injury, and the shape of the distal femur condyle is one of the associated factors. However …

Tendon and ligament injuries are common orthopedic disorders whose current treatment
fails to restore native tissue structure and function. The resulting structural and mechanical …

The anatomy of the distal femur has a predominant influence on the mechanics of both
patello-and tibio-femoral joints. Especially, the morphological degeneration of the trochlear …