The oceans contribute significantly to the global emissions of a number of atmospherically
important volatile gases, notably those containing sulfur, nitrogen and halogens. Such gases …

Lakes and other confined water bodies are not exposed to tides, and their wind forcing is
usually much weaker compared to ocean basins and estuaries. Hence, convective …

High‐frequency physical observations from 40 temperate lakes were used to examine the
relative contributions of wind shear (u*) and convection (w*) to turbulence in the surface …

The sea surface microlayer (SML) is the boundary interface between the atmosphere and
ocean, covering about 70% of the Earth's surface. With an operationally defined thickness …

Bubbles play an important role in the exchange of gases between the atmosphere and
ocean, altering both the rate of exchange and the equilibrium gas saturation state. We …

Reactive iodine compounds play a significant role in the atmospheric chemistry of the
oceanic boundary layer by influencing the oxidising capacity through catalytically removing …

The efficiency of transfer of gases and particles across the air-sea interface is controlled by
several physical, biological and chemical processes in the atmosphere and water which are …

CO 2 emissions from inland waters are commonly determined by indirect methods that are
based on the product of a gas transfer coefficient and the concentration gradient at the air …

Air‐lake methane flux (FCH4) and partial pressure of methane in the atmosphere (pCH4a)
were measured using the eddy covariance method over a Swedish lake for an extended …

Fluxes of carbon dioxide (CO 2) and methane (CH 4) from lakes may have a large impact on
the magnitude of the terrestrial carbon sink. Traditionally lake fluxes have been measured …