The role and regulation of adenosine in the central nervous system

TV Dunwiddie, SA Masino - Annual review of neuroscience, 2001 - annualreviews.org
▪ Abstract Adenosine is a modulator that has a pervasive and generally inhibitory effect on
neuronal activity. Tonic activation of adenosine receptors by adenosine that is normally …

Adenosine in the central nervous system: release mechanisms and extracellular concentrations

S Latini, F Pedata - Journal of neurochemistry, 2001 - Wiley Online Library
Adenosine has several functions within the CNS that involve an inhibitory tone of
neurotransmission and neuroprotective actions in pathological conditions. The …

Adenosine as a neuromodulator and as a homeostatic regulator in the nervous system: different roles, different sources and different receptors

RA Cunha - Neurochemistry international, 2001 - Elsevier
Adenosine exerts two parallel modulatory roles in the CNS, acting as a homeostatic
modulator and also as a neuromodulator at the synaptic level. We will present evidence to …

The early events of oxygen and glucose deprivation: setting the scene for neuronal death?

RL Martin, HGE Lloyd, AI Cowan - Trends in neurosciences, 1994 - cell.com
It is generally thought that neuronal death caused by a reduction in oxygen or glucose
supply, or both, occurs as a result of massive increases in the extracellular concentrations of …

Adenine nucleotides undergo rapid, quantitative conversion to adenosine in the extracellular space in rat hippocampus

TV Dunwiddie, L Diao, WR Proctor - Journal of Neuroscience, 1997 - Soc Neuroscience
There are multiple mechanisms by which adenine nucleotides can be released into the
extracellular space in brain. Adenine nucleotides are converted extracellularly to adenosine …

Purinergic signalling in brain ischemia

F Pedata, I Dettori, E Coppi, A Melani, I Fusco… - …, 2016 - Elsevier
Ischemia is a multifactorial pathology characterized by different events evolving in the time.
After ischemia a primary damage due to the early massive increase of extracellular …

Release of adenosine and ATP during ischemia and epilepsy

N Dale, BG Frenguelli - Current neuropharmacology, 2009 - ingentaconnect.com
Eighty years ago Drury & Szent-Gyorgyi described the actions of adenosine, AMP (adenylic
acid) and ATP (pyrophosphoric or diphosphoric ester of adenylic acid) on the mammalian …

The role of extracellular adenosine in chemical neurotransmission in the hippocampus and Basal Ganglia: pharmacological and clinical aspects

B Sperlágh, E Sylvester Vizi - Current topics in medicinal …, 2011 - ingentaconnect.com
Now there is general agreement that the purine nucleoside adenosine is an important
neuromodulator in the central nervous system, playing a crucial role in neuronal excitability …

[HTML][HTML] Direct measurement of adenosine release during hypoxia in the CA1 region of the rat hippocampal slice

N Dale, T Pearson, BG Frenguelli - The Journal of physiology, 2000 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Direct measurement of adenosine release during hypoxia in the CA1 region of the rat
hippocampal slice - PMC Back to Top Skip to main content NIH NLM Logo Access keys NCBI …

Role of synaptic and nonsynaptic glutamate receptors in ischaemia induced neurotoxicity

A Brassai, RG Suvanjeiev, EG Bán, M Lakatos - Brain research bulletin, 2015 - Elsevier
In acute ischaemic brain injury and chronic neurodegeneration, the first step leading to
excitotoxicity and cell death is the excessive release of Glu and the prolonged activation of …