Common gram-negative bacteria called Shigella may be found in a variety of food products
and are very capable of thriving in harsh environmental circumstances. One of the …

Surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) stands out as a highly effective molecular
identification technique, renowned for its exceptional sensitivity, specificity, and non …

Traditional cancer detection methods have many drawbacks despite the fact that early
cancer diagnosis is crucial for efficient treatment and improved patient outcomes. Surface …

An agricultural fungicide called mancozeb is used to stop and manage fungal infections on
crops. It has two active ingredients: zineb and maneb. It has been suggested that there may …

Salmonella is a common type of Gram-negative bacteria that is found in many food sources
and can not only survive but also easily grow under unfavorable environmental conditions …

In this work, a sensitive and reasonably priced surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy
(SERS)-based biosensor is developed for the quick identification of Escherichia coli (E. coli) …

Klebsiella pneumoniae, a gram-negative bacterium from the Enterobacteriaceae family, is a
normal part of the human microbiota. It is present in about one-third of healthy individuals …

Approximately half of infertility cases are attributed to male gender. Low sperm counts can
be interpreted to be a potential for male infertility. In addition, sufficient sperm count is a …

Understanding the development and performance of UV photodetectors is crucial, given
their extensive applications in both military and civilian sectors. The evolution of self …