The research on complex networks offers novel insight into the analysis of complex urban
systems. The objective of this article is to provide a review of complex network theory in …

Inner-city transportation looms large in big cities in the so-called Global South due to rapid
population and urban growth. To tackle this challenge, a Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) system …

The increasing number of motor vehicles on roads is correspondingly augmenting
obnoxious aerial exhaust pollution. Herein, this study reports the introduction of nitrogen …

As one of the most important methods for limiting urban sprawl, the accurate delineation of
the urban–rural boundary not only promotes the intensive use of urban resources, but also …

Passenger flow distribution in the metro system is fundamental for many applications such
as network planning and design, passenger flow forecasting, individual travel activity …

High spatiotemporal population data are critical for a wide range of applications (eg urban
planning and management, risk assessment, and epidemic control). However, such data are …

For large and medium-sized cities, the planning and development of urban road networks
may not keep pace with the growth of urban vehicles, resulting in traffic congestion on urban …

Coordination between the construction of transport infrastructure and the development and
protection of territorial space is an important factor in promoting sustainable regional …

Road construction fragments the landscape, reduces connectivity, and drives land use
changes. To our knowledge, little is known about the scope and intensity of the effects of …

Urban metro system is one of the most sustainable travel modes that affords lots of travel
demands in the large cities. The boarding and alighting process is a special form of the bi …