Large-scale wind farms are usually integrated into the transmission system. Applying
traditional steady-state power-frequency based protection strategies in these transmission …

Performance of distance protection based on the traditional fault-line impedance calculation
method is adversely affected by fault resistance, which may cause distance protection to …

The fluctuated output power of the large-scale wind farms (WF) and their fault transient
characteristics have an adverse effect on the current differential protection systems of the …

The fault resistance and infeeded currents from tapped transmission lines are the two main
challenges to establish correct fault location estimation in multi-terminal transmission lines …

This paper presents a new fault detection algorithm based on the Fast Discrete Stockwell
Transform. The algorithm can improve the functionality of existing distance protection and …

In this paper, an adaptive differential protection scheme is proposed for wind farm integrated
power network. Any fixed threshold setting based protection scheme is not always suitable …

The exclusive fault characteristics of photovoltaic (PV) power plants and the existence of
fault resistance cause a high probability of failure in operation and unwanted operation of …

This paper proposes a distance relay in time domain based on the RL differential-equation
algorithm which is suitable for wind power integration system. However, the conventional RL …

Thyristor controlled series compensation (TCSC) is widely used in long transmission lines to
mainly improve power transfer capability. However, TCSC produces complicated impedance …

Fault resistance causes conventional distance protection to operate incorrectly, threatening
the safe operation of power system. The immunity to fault resistance is improved by utilizing …