Cancer diagnosis and treatment are the most critical challenges in modern medicine.
Conventional cancer treatments no longer meet the needs of the health field due to the high …

Smart nanomaterials, thanks to their stimuli-responsive properties, represent a promising
class of nanostructures for biomedical applications. Their ability to undergo structural or …

Malignant tumors are the main diseases threatening human life. Using precise theranostics
to diagnose and cure tumors has emerged as a new method to improve patient survival …

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is one of the most common malignancies with a high mortality rate
worldwide. While surgery, chemotherapy, and radiotherapy have shown some effectiveness …

The cytotoxicity of carbon nanomaterials is a very important issue for microorganisms,
animals, and humans. Here, we discuss the issues of cytotoxicity of carbon nanomaterials …

The combination of phototherapy and chemotherapy has become attractive and effective
cancer treatment. However, the accurate delivery of both chemo-phototherapy drugs to the …

Recently, the near-infrared-II (NIR-II, 1000–1350 nm) region has been extensively applied in
deep-tissue photothermal therapy (PTT) on account of it having stronger tissue penetration …

The prevalence of allergic disorders has increased worldwide in recent decades.
Polyphenols, including resveratrol and curcumin, are posited to have potential as …

Medical device-associated biofilm infections continue to pose a significant challenge for
public health. These infections arise from biofilm accumulation on the device, hampering the …

Cancer remains one of the primary factors leading to premature death in humans.
Conventional therapeutic approaches result in significant harm to normal tissue cells and …