Nitric oxide and neuronal death

GC Brown - Nitric oxide, 2010 - Elsevier
NO and its derivatives can have multiple effects, which impact on neuronal death in different
ways. High levels of NO induces energy depletion-induced necrosis, due to:(i) rapid …

Assessing activation states in microglia

CA Colton, DM Wilcock - … Formerly Current Drug Targets-CNS & …, 2010 - ingentaconnect.com
Since the original identification of microglia as a principal player in the brain's innate
immune response, microglial activation has been widely studied. Recent studies suggest …

Statins induce angiogenesis, neurogenesis, and synaptogenesis after stroke

J Chen, ZG Zhang, Y Li, Y Wang, L Wang… - Annals of …, 2003 - Wiley Online Library
We demonstrate that the 3‐hydroxy‐3‐methyl‐glutaryl‐coenzyme A (HMG‐CoA) reductase
inhibitors atorvastatin and simvastatin enhance functional outcome and induce brain …

Mitochondrial dysfunction and glutamate excitotoxicity studied in primary neuronal cultures

DG Nicholls - Current molecular medicine, 2004 - ingentaconnect.com
Primary dissociated neuronal cultures have been intensively exploited for the past 15 years
as model systems to investigate excitotoxic neuronal degeneration. Even this simplified …

Nitric oxide in cell survival: a janus molecule

V Calabrese, C Cornelius, E Rizzarelli… - Antioxidants & redox …, 2009 - liebertpub.com
Nitric oxide (NO), plays multiple roles in the nervous system. In addition to regulating
proliferation, survival and differentiation of neurons, NO is involved in synaptic activity …

Antipsychotic drugs: comparison in animal models of efficacy, neurotransmitter regulation, and neuroprotection

JA Lieberman, FP Bymaster, HY Meltzer… - Pharmacological …, 2008 - ASPET
Various lines of evidence indicate the presence of progressive pathophysiological
processes occurring within the brains of patients with schizophrenia. By modulating …

Nitric oxide is a physiological inhibitor of neurogenesis in the adult mouse subventricular zone and olfactory bulb

B Moreno-López, C Romero-Grimaldi… - Journal of …, 2004 - Soc Neuroscience
The subventricular zone of the rodent brain retains the capacity of generating new neurons
in adulthood. The newly formed neuroblasts migrate rostrally toward the olfactory bulb …

Effects of anti–glutamic acid decarboxylase antibodies associated with neurological diseases

MU Manto, MA Laute, M Aguera… - Annals of Neurology …, 2007 - Wiley Online Library
Objective Glutamic acid decarboxylase (GAD) catalyzes the conversion of glutamic acid into
GABA. GAD autoantibodies (GAD‐Ab) have been described in diabetes mellitus and in …

Role of nitric oxide in the regulation of neuronal proliferation, survival and differentiation

A Contestabile, E Ciani - Neurochemistry international, 2004 - Elsevier
Nitric oxide (NO), an important cellular messenger, has been linked to both
neurodegenerative and neuroprotective actions. In the present review, we focus on recent …

Nitric oxide and its role in ischaemic brain injury

RG Keynes, J Garthwaite - Current molecular medicine, 2004 - ingentaconnect.com
The role of the neural messenger nitric oxide (NO) in cerebral ischaemia has been
investigated extensively in the past decade. NO may play either a protective or destructive …