Hepatitis B virus (HBV) has evolved into phylogenetically separable genotypes and
subgenotypes. Accurately assigning the subgenotype for an HBV strain is of clinical and …

Approximately 240 million people are chronically infected with hepatitis B virus (HBV), 75%
of whom reside in Asia. Approximately 600000 of infected patients die each year due to HBV …

Ten hepatitis B virus (HBV) genotypes (AJ) and 34 HBV subgenotypes have been identified
so far. HBV genotypes and subgenotypes have distinct geographical distributions, and have …

The prevalence of Helicobacter pylori infection in Indonesia is still controversial and mainly
investigated in the largest ethnic group, Javanese. We examined the prevalence of H. pylori …

Novel variants generated by recombination events between different hepatitis B virus (HBV)
genotypes have been increasingly documented worldwide, and the role of recombination in …

Aim The aim of the present study was to systematically and comparatively analyze the
subgenotypes of genotype D of hepatitis B virus. Methods In total, 304 complete genomes of …

Hepatitis B virus (HBV) has an overwhelming distribution in the world and causes important
human health problems. It has infected one-third of the global population and more than 350 …

The hepatitis B virus (HBV) genotype D (HBV/D) is the most extensively distributed genotype
worldwide with distinct molecular and epidemiological features. This report provides an up …

The distribution of hepatitis B virus (HBV) in the populations of island Southeast Asia is of
medical and anthropological interest and is associated with an unusually high genetic …

The natural history of hepatitis B virus infection is not uniform and affected from several
factors including, HBV genotype. Genotype D is a widely distributed genotype. Among …