Linguistic generalization and compositionality in modern artificial neural networks

M Baroni - … Transactions of the Royal Society B, 2020 - royalsocietypublishing.org
In the last decade, deep artificial neural networks have achieved astounding performance in
many natural language-processing tasks. Given the high productivity of language, these …

Measuring compositional generalization: A comprehensive method on realistic data

D Keysers, N Schärli, N Scales, H Buisman… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2019 - arxiv.org
State-of-the-art machine learning methods exhibit limited compositional generalization. At
the same time, there is a lack of realistic benchmarks that comprehensively measure this …

Compositional generalization and natural language variation: Can a semantic parsing approach handle both?

P Shaw, MW Chang, P Pasupat… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2020 - arxiv.org
Sequence-to-sequence models excel at handling natural language variation, but have been
shown to struggle with out-of-distribution compositional generalization. This has motivated …

Good-enough compositional data augmentation

J Andreas - arXiv preprint arXiv:1904.09545, 2019 - arxiv.org
We propose a simple data augmentation protocol aimed at providing a compositional
inductive bias in conditional and unconditional sequence models. Under this protocol …

State-of-the-art generalisation research in NLP: a taxonomy and review

D Hupkes, M Giulianelli, V Dankers, M Artetxe… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2022 - arxiv.org
The ability to generalise well is one of the primary desiderata of natural language
processing (NLP). Yet, what'good generalisation'entails and how it should be evaluated is …

Compositional generalization through meta sequence-to-sequence learning

BM Lake - Advances in neural information processing …, 2019 - proceedings.neurips.cc
People can learn a new concept and use it compositionally, understanding how to" blicket
twice" after learning how to" blicket." In contrast, powerful sequence-to-sequence (seq2seq) …

A benchmark for systematic generalization in grounded language understanding

L Ruis, J Andreas, M Baroni… - Advances in neural …, 2020 - proceedings.neurips.cc
Humans easily interpret expressions that describe unfamiliar situations composed from
familiar parts (" greet the pink brontosaurus by the ferris wheel"). Modern neural networks, by …

Learning to recombine and resample data for compositional generalization

E Akyürek, AF Akyürek, J Andreas - arXiv preprint arXiv:2010.03706, 2020 - arxiv.org
Flexible neural sequence models outperform grammar-and automaton-based counterparts
on a variety of tasks. However, neural models perform poorly in settings requiring …

The paradox of the compositionality of natural language: A neural machine translation case study

V Dankers, E Bruni, D Hupkes - arXiv preprint arXiv:2108.05885, 2021 - arxiv.org
Obtaining human-like performance in NLP is often argued to require compositional
generalisation. Whether neural networks exhibit this ability is usually studied by training …

Out of distribution generalization in machine learning

M Arjovsky - 2020 - search.proquest.com
Abstract Machine learning has achieved tremendous success in a variety of domains in
recent years. However, a lot of these success stories have been in places where the training …