This study considers the strategic relations between emission tax and environmental
corporate social responsibility (ECSR) in a Cournot–Bertrand comparison and analyzes two …

In this article, we compare two kinds of environmental regulations—emissions taxes and
green R&D subsidies—in private and mixed-duopoly markets in the presence of R&D …

This study considers consumers' environmental awareness (CEA) and examines firms'
managerial delegation contracts between sales and environmental performance incentives …

This article formulates a mixed oligopoly in which a public firm competes with two private
firms that may adopt corporate social responsibility (CSR). We then determine the optimal …

The literature on the environment has analyzed how firms carry out R&D to reduce their
pollutant emissions, assuming that they maximize profits. However, empirical evidence …

This study theoretically examines the effect of common ownership on emission levels when
firms can use environmental CSR as a commitment device to soften competition …

This study investigates the effect of consumers' willingness to pay (WTP) for green products
on double managerial delegation contracts with sales and environmental incentives. We …

This paper analyzes firms' incentives to engage in environmental corporate social
responsibility (ECSR) in an international market under imperfect competition. We find that in …

This paper analyzes what environmental policy is implemented by governments when there
is cross-ownership between polluting firms that care about social concerns. We compare the …

This study considers the timing of environmental policies with a consumer-friendly firm
having abatement technology and compares two market-based regulatory instruments …