Recent shifts in phenology in response to climate change are well established but often
poorly understood. Many animals integrate climate change across a spatially and temporally …

Propagule dispersal beyond local scales has been considered rare and unpredictable.
However, for many plants, invertebrates, and microbes dispersed by birds, long-distance …

Migration, broadly defined as directional movement to take advantage of spatially distributed
resources, is a dramatic behaviour and an important component of many life histories that …

Consistent with a warming climate, birds are shifting the timing of their migrations, but it
remains unclear to what extent these shifts have kept pace with the changing environment …

Geolocation by light allows for tracking animal movements, based on measurements of light
intensity over time by a data‐logging device ('geolocator'). Recent developments of ultra …

Sea-level rise (SLR) will greatly alter littoral ecosystems, causing habitat change and loss for
coastal species. Habitat loss is widely used as a measurement of the risk of extinction, but …

Climatic warming has intensified selection for earlier reproduction in many organisms, but
potential constraints imposed by climate change outside the breeding period have received …

Tracking repeat migratory journeys of individual animals is required to assess phenotypic
plasticity of individual migration behaviour in space and time. We used light-level …

Endogenous programs that regulate annual cycles have been shown for many taxa,
including protists, arthropods, fish, mammals and birds. In migration biology, these programs …

The small size of the billions of migrating songbirds commuting between temperate breeding
sites and the tropics has long prevented the study of the largest part of their annual cycle …