Complement in human disease: approved and up-and-coming therapeutics

EE West, T Woodruff, V Fremeaux-Bacchi, C Kemper - The Lancet, 2023 - thelancet.com
The complement system is recognised as a protector against blood-borne pathogens and a
controller of immune system and tissue homoeostasis. However, dysregulated complement …

Diagnosis and treatment of thrombotic microangiopathy

GL Thompson, D Kavanagh - International Journal of …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Thrombotic microangiopathy (TMA) is characterized by thrombocytopenia, microangiopathic
haemolytic anaemia and end organ damage. TMAs have varying underlying …

Molecular pharmacology in complement‐mediated hemolytic disorders

M Bortolotti, W Barcellini… - European Journal of …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
In the last decade, a deeper understanding of the pathogenesis of complement mediated
hemolytic disorders, such as paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH), cold agglutinin …

[HTML][HTML] Thrombotic microangiopathy in children

LMP Palma, MH Vaisbich-Guimarães, M Sridharan… - Pediatric …, 2022 - Springer
The syndrome of thrombotic microangiopathy (TMA) is a clinical-pathological entity
characterized by microangiopathic hemolytic anemia, thrombocytopenia, and end organ …

Complement inhibitors for kidney disease

B Wooden, B Tarragon… - Nephrology Dialysis …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
ABSTRACT A refined understanding of the role of complement in the pathogenesis of
glomerular and other kidney diseases has, over the past two decades, been matched by the …

[HTML][HTML] Pediatric atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome advances

R Raina, N Vijayvargiya, A Khooblall, M Melachuri… - Cells, 2021 - mdpi.com
Atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome (aHUS) is a rare disorder characterized by
dysregulation of the alternate pathway. The diagnosis of aHUS is one of exclusion, which …

[HTML][HTML] Ravulizumab: a review in atypical haemolytic uraemic syndrome

YY Syed - Drugs, 2021 - Springer
Ravulizumab (Ultomiris®), a humanized monoclonal antibody that inhibits complement
protein C5, is indicated for the treatment of atypical haemolytic uraemic syndrome (aHUS) in …

[HTML][HTML] Application of C5 inhibitors in glomerular diseases in 2021

A Werion, E Rondeau - Kidney research and clinical practice, 2022 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
The complement pathway is an essential mechanism in innate immunity, but it is also
involved in multiple pathologies. For kidney diseases, strong evidence of a dysregulation in …

[HTML][HTML] Comparative efficacy of ravulizumab and eculizumab in the treatment of atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome: an indirect comparison using clinical trial data

I Tomazos, AJ Hatswell, S Cataland, P Chen… - Clinical …, 2022 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Ravulizumab and eculizumab are approved terminal complement inhibitor treatments for
atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome (aHUS). Ravulizumab was engineered from eculizumab …

[HTML][HTML] The role of the complement system in kidney glomerular capillary thrombosis

Y Yoshida, H Nishi - Frontiers in Immunology, 2022 - frontiersin.org
The complement system is part of the innate immune system. The crucial step in activating
the complement system is the generation and regulation of C3 convertase complexes, which …