Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+) and its metabolites function as critical regulators
to maintain physiologic processes, enabling the plastic cells to adapt to environmental …

Smoking is a major risk factor for a variety of diseases, including cancer and immune-
mediated inflammatory diseases. Tobacco smoke contains a mixture of chemicals, including …

Accumulating evidence shows that oxidative stress plays an essential role in the
pathogenesis and progression of many diseases. The imbalance between the production of …

Oxidative stress plays an important role in the development of aging‐related diseases by
accelerating the lipid peroxidation of polyunsaturated fatty acids in the cell membrane …

Oxidative stress, a condition characterized by an imbalance between pro-oxidant molecules
and antioxidant defense systems, is increasingly recognized as a key contributor to cancer …

Cancer is characterized by increased oxidative stress, an imbalance between reactive
oxygen species (ROS) and antioxidants. Enhanced ROS accumulation, as a result of …

Oxygen‐deficient molybdenum oxide (MoOX) nanomaterials are prepared as novel
nanosensitizers and TME‐stimulants for ultrasound (US)‐enhanced cancer …

The prevalence of obesity has steadily increased worldwide over the past three decades.
The conventional approaches to prevent or treat this syndrome and its associated …

Cancer is one of the leading causes of death globally, associated with multifactorial
pathophysiological components. In particular, genetic mutations, infection or inflammation …

The production of free radicals is inevitably associated with metabolism and other enzymatic
processes. Under physiological conditions, however, free radicals are effectively eliminated …