Molecular physiology of pituitary development: signaling and transcriptional networks

X Zhu, AS Gleiberman… - Physiological …, 2007 - journals.physiology.org
The pituitary gland is a central endocrine organ regulating basic physiological functions,
including growth, the stress response, reproduction, metabolic homeostasis, and lactation …

Hormones in synergy: regulation of the pituitary gonadotropin genes

VG Thackray, PL Mellon, D Coss - Molecular and cellular endocrinology, 2010 - Elsevier
The precise interplay of hormonal influences that governs gonadotropin hormone production
by the pituitary includes endocrine, paracrine and autocrine actions of hypothalamic …

Pituitary cell lines and their endocrine applications

GT Ooi, N Tawadros, RM Escalona - Molecular and cellular endocrinology, 2004 - Elsevier
The pituitary gland is an important component of the endocrine system, and together with the
hypothalamus, exerts considerable influence over the functions of other endocrine glands …

Both SMAD2 and SMAD3 mediate activin-stimulated expression of the follicle-stimulating hormone β subunit in mouse gonadotrope cells

DJ Bernard - Molecular Endocrinology, 2004 - academic.oup.com
The activins are pleiotropic members of the TGFβ superfamily. Within the anterior pituitary
gland, activins stimulate FSH synthesis in an autocrine/paracrine fashion by stimulating …

Transcriptional control during mammalian anterior pituitary development

JJ Savage, BC Yaden, P Kiratipranon, SJ Rhodes - Gene, 2003 - Elsevier
The mammalian anterior pituitary gland is a compound endocrine organ that regulates
reproductive development and fitness, growth, metabolic homeostasis, the response to …

Activin regulation of the follicle-stimulating hormone β-subunit gene involves Smads and the TALE homeodomain proteins Pbx1 and Prep1

JS Bailey, N Rave-Harel… - Molecular …, 2004 - academic.oup.com
FSH is critical for normal reproductive function in both males and females. Activin, a member
of the TGFβ family of growth factors, is an important regulator of FSH expression, but little is …

Androgens, progestins, and glucocorticoids induce follicle-stimulating hormone β-subunit gene expression at the level of the gonadotrope

VG Thackray, SM McGillivray… - Molecular …, 2006 - academic.oup.com
FSH is produced by the pituitary gonadotrope to regulate gametogenesis. Steroid hormones,
including androgens, progestins, and glucocorticoids, have all been shown to stimulate …

Regulation of the follicle-stimulating hormone β gene by the LHX3 LIM-homeodomain transcription factor

BE West, GE Parker, JJ Savage, P Kiratipranon… - …, 2004 - academic.oup.com
FSH is a critical hormone regulator of gonadal function that is secreted from the pituitary
gonadotrope cell. Human patients and animal models with mutations in the LHX3 LIM …

Stress levels of glucocorticoids inhibit LHβ-subunit gene expression in gonadotrope cells

KM Breen, VG Thackray, T Hsu… - Molecular …, 2012 - academic.oup.com
Increased glucocorticoid secretion is a common response to stress and has been implicated
as a mediator of reproductive suppression upon the pituitary gland. We utilized …

Structure of the GnRH receptor-stimulated signaling network: insights from genomics

F Ruf, MY Fink, SC Sealfon - Frontiers in neuroendocrinology, 2003 - Elsevier
The GnRH receptor influences gene expression in the gonadotrope through activating
signaling cascades that modulate transcription factor expression and activity. A longstanding …