Cardiac potassium channel subtypes: new roles in repolarization and arrhythmia

N Schmitt, M Grunnet, SP Olesen - Physiological reviews, 2014 - journals.physiology.org
About 10 distinct potassium channels in the heart are involved in shaping the action
potential. Some of the K+ channels are primarily responsible for early repolarization …

Atrial fibrillation: current knowledge and future directions in epidemiology and genomics

JW Magnani, M Rienstra, H Lin, MF Sinner, SA Lubitz… - Circulation, 2011 - Am Heart Assoc
Atrial fibrillation (AF) is of public health importance and profoundly increases morbidity,
mortality, and healthrelated expenditures. Morbidities include the increased risks of …

Activation mechanism of a human SK-calmodulin channel complex elucidated by cryo-EM structures

CH Lee, R MacKinnon - Science, 2018 - science.org
Small-conductance Ca2+-activated K+ (SK) channels mediate neuron excitability and are
associated with synaptic transmission and plasticity. They also regulate immune responses …

[HTML][HTML] Cardiac electrophysiology in mice: a matter of size

S Kaese, S Verheule - Frontiers in physiology, 2012 - frontiersin.org
Over the last decade, mouse models have become a popular instrument for studying cardiac
arrhythmias. This review assesses in which respects a mouse heart is a miniature human …

[HTML][HTML] Physiological Roles and Therapeutic Potential of Ca2+ Activated Potassium Channels in the Nervous System

AS Kshatri, A Gonzalez-Hernandez… - Frontiers in molecular …, 2018 - frontiersin.org
Within the potassium ion channel family, calcium activated potassium (KCa) channels are
unique in their ability to couple intracellular Ca2+ signals to membrane potential variations …

Small-conductance calcium-activated potassium (SK) channels contribute to action potential repolarization in human atria

L Skibsbye, C Poulet, JG Diness… - Cardiovascular …, 2014 - academic.oup.com
Aims Small-conductance calcium-activated potassium (SK) channels are expressed in the
heart of various species, including humans. The aim of the present study was to address …

Role of small-conductance calcium-activated potassium channels in atrial electrophysiology and fibrillation in the dog

XY Qi, JG Diness, BJJM Brundel, XB Zhou, P Naud… - Circulation, 2014 - Am Heart Assoc
Background—Recent evidence points to functional Ca2+-dependent K+ (SK) channels in
the heart that may govern atrial fibrillation (AF) risk, but the underlying mechanisms are …

Channelopathy of small- and intermediate-conductance Ca2+-activated K+ channels

YW Nam, M Downey, MA Rahman, M Cui… - Acta Pharmacologica …, 2023 - nature.com
Small-and intermediate-conductance Ca2+-activated K+ (KCa2. x/KCa3. 1 also called
SK/IK) channels are gated exclusively by intracellular Ca2+. The Ca2+ binding protein …

The ever changing moods of calmodulin: how structural plasticity entails transductional adaptability

A Villarroel, M Taglialatela… - Journal of molecular …, 2014 - Elsevier
The exceptional versatility of calmodulin (CaM) three-dimensional arrangement is reflected
in the growing number of structural models of CaM/protein complexes currently available in …

[HTML][HTML] Mitochondrial small conductance SK2 channels prevent glutamate-induced oxytosis and mitochondrial dysfunction

AM Dolga, MF Netter, F Perocchi, N Doti… - Journal of Biological …, 2013 - ASBMB
Small conductance calcium-activated potassium (SK2/K Ca 2.2) channels are known to be
located in the neuronal plasma membrane where they provide feedback control of NMDA …