Electrocoagulation (EC) is an established wastewater treatment method that has been
widely explored for a broad range of wastewater pollutants due to its ease of operation …

In oil and gas industry, produced water is considered as the largest waste stream, which
contains relatively higher concentration of hydrocarbons, heavy metals and other pollutants …

Brine is a saline wastewater generated from several industries (eg, desalination, energy and
oil production) and its disposal can have adverse environmental impacts. To address this …

EC process, which stands for Electrocoagulation, is considered a widespread wastewater
remediation method that is investigated widely for an extensive variety of wastewater …

Reverse osmosis (RO) membrane technology is one of the most important technologies for
water treatment. However, membrane fouling is an inevitable issue. Membrane fouling leads …

Electrocoagulation is an effective electrochemical approach for the treatment of different
types of contaminated water and has received considerable attention in recent years due its …

The greatest volume of by-products produced in oil and gas recovery operations is referred
to as produced water and increasing environmental concerns and strict legislations on …

The utilization of osmosis for engineered applications sparked off various emerging
technologies relying on osmotically driven membrane processes (ODMPs). Represented by …

Electrocoagulation is a simple and efficient treatment method involving the
electrodissolution of sacrificial anodes and formation of hydroxo-metal products as …

Various stages of oil production and processing in petroleum industry produce an enormous
amount of oilfield produced water (PW). Discharge of this huge amount of PW has an …