[HTML][HTML] Alcohol's effects on the brain: neuroimaging results in humans and animal models

NM Zahr, A Pfefferbaum - Alcohol research: current reviews, 2017 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Brain imaging technology has allowed researchers to conduct rigorous studies of the
dynamic course of alcoholism through periods of drinking, sobriety, and relapse and to gain …

Neural circuitry of impaired emotion regulation in substance use disorders

CE Wilcox, JM Pommy… - American Journal of …, 2016 - Am Psychiatric Assoc
Impaired emotion regulation contributes to the development and severity of substance use
disorders (substance disorders). This review summarizes the literature on alterations in …

Associations between alcohol consumption and gray and white matter volumes in the UK Biobank

R Daviet, G Aydogan, K Jagannathan, N Spilka… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Heavy alcohol consumption has been associated with brain atrophy, neuronal loss, and
poorer white matter fiber integrity. However, there is conflicting evidence on whether light-to …

Brain development in heavy-drinking adolescents

LM Squeglia, SF Tapert, EV Sullivan… - American journal of …, 2015 - Am Psychiatric Assoc
Objective: Heavy alcohol use during adolescence may alter the trajectory of normal brain
development. The authors measured within-subject changes in regional brain morphometry …

Profiles of impaired, spared, and recovered neuropsychologic processes in alcoholism

M Oscar-Berman, MM Valmas, KS Sawyer… - Handbook of clinical …, 2014 - Elsevier
Long-term chronic alcoholism is associated with disparate and widespread residual
consequences for brain functioning and behavior, and alcoholics suffer a variety of cognitive …

Structural and functional brain recovery in individuals with substance use disorders during abstinence: A review of longitudinal neuroimaging studies

MA Parvaz, RA Rabin, F Adams… - Drug and alcohol …, 2022 - Elsevier
Background Neuroimaging studies reveal structural and functional including neurochemical
brain abnormalities in individuals with substance use disorders compared to healthy …

Brain structure in adolescents and young adults with alcohol problems: systematic review of imaging studies

KA Welch, A Carson, SM Lawrie - Alcohol and alcoholism, 2013 - academic.oup.com
Aims: Alcohol-dependent people who are middle-aged or older have a widespread loss of
cortical grey and white matter, particularly in the prefrontal cortex (PFC). We examine if brain …

The effects of acute alcohol administration on the human brain: insights from neuroimaging

JM Bjork, JM Gilman - Neuropharmacology, 2014 - Elsevier
Over the last quarter century, researchers have peered into the living human brain to
develop and refine mechanistic accounts of alcohol-induced behavior, as well as …

Neuroimaging in alcohol use disorder: From mouse to man

M Fritz, AM Klawonn, NM Zahr - Journal of neuroscience …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
This article provides an overview of recent advances in understanding the effects of alcohol
use disorders (AUD) on the brain from the perspective of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) …

White matter microstructural recovery with abstinence and decline with relapse in alcohol dependence interacts with normal ageing: a controlled longitudinal DTI study

A Pfefferbaum, MJ Rosenbloom, W Chu… - The Lancet …, 2014 - thelancet.com
Background Alcohol dependence exacts a toll on brain white matter microstructure, which
has the potential of repair with prolonged sobriety. Diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) enables in …