HIV-associated neurocognitive disorder

DB Clifford, BM Ances - The Lancet infectious diseases, 2013 - thelancet.com
Neurological involvement in HIV is often associated with cognitive impairment. Although
severe and progressive neurocognitive impairment has become rare in HIV clinics in the era …

HIV-1 infection and cognitive impairment in the cART era: a review

J Schouten, P Cinque, M Gisslen, P Reiss, P Portegies - Aids, 2011 - journals.lww.com
With the introduction of combination antiretroviral therapy AIDS dementia complex or HIV-
associated dementia, as it was termed later, largely disappeared in clinical practice …

CD4 nadir is a predictor of HIV neurocognitive impairment in the era of combination antiretroviral therapy

RJ Ellis, J Badiee, F Vaida, S Letendre, RK Heaton… - Aids, 2011 - journals.lww.com
Objective: Despite immune recovery in individuals on combination antiretroviral therapy
(CART), the frequency of HIV-associated neurocognitive disorders (HANDs) remains high …

Neurologic disease burden in treated HIV/AIDS predicts survival: a population-based study

P Vivithanaporn, G Heo, J Gamble, HB Krentz, A Hoke… - Neurology, 2010 - AAN Enterprises
Background: Combination antiretroviral therapy (cART) has improved the survival of patients
with HIV/AIDS but its impact remains uncertain on the changing prevalence and incidence of …

Plasma sCD14 is a biomarker associated with impaired neurocognitive test performance in attention and learning domains in HIV infection

JL Lyons, H Uno, P Ancuta, A Kamat… - JAIDS Journal of …, 2011 - journals.lww.com
Objective: Mild forms of HIV-associated neurocognitive disorders (HAND) remain prevalent
in the era of combination antiretroviral therapy (cART). Although elevated …

Neuropsychological functioning and antiretroviral treatment in HIV/AIDS: a review

LA Cysique, BJ Brew - Neuropsychology review, 2009 - Springer
This article presents a review of studies that have investigated the neuropsychological
effects of antiretroviral treatment (ART) for HIV-1 infection. It provides a brief overview of the …

[HTML][HTML] Biomarker evidence of axonal injury in neuroasymptomatic HIV-1 patients

J Jessen Krut, T Mellberg, RW Price, L Hagberg… - PloS one, 2014 - journals.plos.org
Background Prevalence of neurocognitive impairment in HIV-1 infected patients is reported
to be high. Whether this is a result of active HIV-related neurodegeneration is unclear. We …

HIV-associated neurocognitive disorder

RC Smail, BJ Brew - Handbook of clinical neurology, 2018 - Elsevier
Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-associated neurocognitive disorder (HAND) affects
roughly half the HIV-positive population. The symptoms of cognitive slowing, poor …

Neurocognitive impact of substance use in HIV infection

DA Byrd, RP Fellows, S Morgello… - JAIDS Journal of …, 2011 - journals.lww.com
Background: To determine how serious a confound substance use (SU) might be in studies
on HIV-associated neurocognitive disorder (HAND), we examined the relationship of SU …

Accelerated aging of selective brain structures in human immunodeficiency virus infection: a controlled, longitudinal magnetic resonance imaging study

A Pfefferbaum, DA Rogosa, MJ Rosenbloom… - Neurobiology of …, 2014 - Elsevier
Advances in treatment have transformed human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection from
an inexorable march to severe morbidity and premature death to a manageable chronic …