Osteosarcoma

HC Beird, SS Bielack, AM Flanagan, J Gill… - Nature reviews Disease …, 2022 - nature.com
Osteosarcoma is the most common primary malignant tumour of the bone. Osteosarcoma
incidence is bimodal, peaking at 18 and 60 years of age, and is slightly more common in …

Managing the immune microenvironment of osteosarcoma: the outlook for osteosarcoma treatment

H Tian, J Cao, B Li, EC Nice, H Mao, Y Zhang… - Bone Research, 2023 - nature.com
Osteosarcoma, with poor survival after metastasis, is considered the most common primary
bone cancer in adolescents. Notwithstanding the efforts of researchers, its five-year survival …

Losartan controls immune checkpoint blocker-induced edema and improves survival in glioblastoma mouse models

M Datta, S Chatterjee, EM Perez… - Proceedings of the …, 2023 - National Acad Sciences
Immune checkpoint blockers (ICBs) have failed in all phase III glioblastoma trials. Here, we
found that ICBs induce cerebral edema in some patients and mice with glioblastoma …

Addition of Losartan to FOLFIRINOX and Chemoradiation Reduces Immunosuppression-Associated Genes, Tregs, and FOXP3+ Cancer Cells in Locally Advanced …

Y Boucher, JM Posada, S Subudhi, AS Kumar… - Clinical Cancer …, 2023 - AACR
Purpose: Adding losartan (LOS) to FOLFIRINOX (FFX) chemotherapy followed by
chemoradiation (CRT) resulted in 61% R0 surgical resection in our phase II trial in patients …

Anti-invasive and anti-migratory effects of ononin on human osteosarcoma cells by limiting the MMP2/9 and EGFR-Erk1/2 pathway

G Gong, K Ganesan, Q Xiong, Y Zheng - Cancers, 2023 - mdpi.com
Simple Summary Osteosarcoma is the most prevalent orthotopic bone tumor. Due to its high
metastatic properties, it has become the leading cause of cancer death worldwide. At this …

Monocytes in tumorigenesis and tumor immunotherapy

X Chen, Y Li, H Xia, YH Chen - Cells, 2023 - mdpi.com
Monocytes are highly plastic innate immune cells that display significant heterogeneity
during homeostasis, inflammation, and tumorigenesis. Tumor-induced systemic and local …

Tumor-associated macrophages: Prognostic and therapeutic targets for cancer in humans and dogs

RV Brady, DH Thamm - Frontiers in Immunology, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Macrophages are ancient, phagocytic immune cells thought to have their origins 500 million
years ago in metazoan phylogeny. The understanding of macrophages has evolved to …

[Retracted] Allicin Inhibits Osteosarcoma Growth by Promoting Oxidative Stress and Autophagy via the Inactivation of the lncRNA MALAT1‐miR‐376a‐Wnt/β‐Catenin …

W Xie, W Chang, X Wang, F Liu, X Wang… - Oxidative Medicine …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Allicin, an organic sulfur compound extracted from the bulb of Allium sativum, can potentially
prevent various tumors. Our previous study found that allicin can effectively suppress the …

Tumor-microenvironment-responsive poly-prodrug encapsulated semiconducting polymer nanosystem for phototherapy-boosted chemotherapy

J Zhu, Y Zhang, Z Li, X Bao, Y Zhou, B Ma, Y Xie… - Materials …, 2023 - pubs.rsc.org
Phototherapy-induced hypoxia in the tumor microenvironment (TME) is responsible for
diminished therapeutic efficacy. Designing an intelligent nanosystem capable of responding …

Strategies to overcome myeloid cell induced immune suppression in the tumor microenvironment

J Cao, L Chow, S Dow - Frontiers in Oncology, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Cancer progression and metastasis due to tumor immune evasion and drug resistance is
strongly associated with immune suppressive cellular responses, particularly in the case of …