The neuroanatomy of autism–a developmental perspective

APA Donovan, MA Basson - Journal of anatomy, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD s) are a heterogeneous group of
neurodevelopmental disorders that are diagnosed solely on the basis of behaviour. A large …

A selective review of the excitatory-inhibitory imbalance in schizophrenia: underlying biology, genetics, microcircuits, and symptoms

Y Liu, P Ouyang, Y Zheng, L Mi, J Zhao… - Frontiers in cell and …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Schizophrenia is a chronic disorder characterized by specific positive and negative primary
symptoms, social behavior disturbances and cognitive deficits (eg, impairment in working …

Excitatory/inhibitory imbalance in autism spectrum disorders: implications for interventions and therapeutics

G Uzunova, S Pallanti, E Hollander - The World Journal of …, 2016 - Taylor & Francis
Objectives: Imbalance between excitation and inhibition and increased excitatory-inhibitory
(EI) ratio is a common mechanism in autism spectrum disorders (ASD) that is responsible for …

The prevalence and incidence of early‐onset dementia among adults with autism spectrum disorder

G Vivanti, S Tao, K Lyall, DL Robins… - Autism Research, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
The prevalence and incidence of early‐onset dementia among adults with autism spectrum
disorder (ASD) is currently unknown. In this case–control study, the prevalence and …

Neurophysiology and regulation of the balance between excitation and inhibition in neocortical circuits

R Tatti, MS Haley, OK Swanson, T Tselha, A Maffei - Biological psychiatry, 2017 - Elsevier
Brain function relies on the ability of neural networks to maintain stable levels of activity,
while experiences sculpt them. In the neocortex, the balance between activity and stability …

Advances in understanding the pathophysiology of autism spectrum disorders

K Yenkoyan, A Grigoryan, K Fereshetyan… - Behavioural brain …, 2017 - Elsevier
Autism spectrum disorders (ASD) are common heterogeneous neurodevelopmental
disorders with typical triad of symptoms: impaired social interaction, language and …

Autism spectrum disorders and schizophrenia spectrum disorders: excitation/inhibition imbalance and developmental trajectories

R Canitano, M Pallagrosi - Frontiers in psychiatry, 2017 - frontiersin.org
Autism spectrum disorders (ASD) and schizophrenia spectrum disorders (SSD) share
clinical and genetic components that have long been recognized. The two disorders co …

Nanostructures: a platform for brain repair and augmentation

R Vidu, M Rahman, M Mahmoudi… - Frontiers in systems …, 2014 - frontiersin.org
Nanoscale structures have been at the core of research efforts dealing with integration of
nanotechnology into novel electronic devices for the last decade. Because the size of …

Serotonergic regulation of prefrontal cortical circuitries involved in cognitive processing: a review of individual 5-HT receptor mechanisms and concerted effects of 5 …

SC Leiser, Y Li, AL Pehrson, E Dale… - ACS chemical …, 2015 - ACS Publications
It has been known for several decades that serotonergic neurotransmission is a key
regulator of cognitive function, mood, and sleep. Yet with the relatively recent discoveries of …

rTMS neuromodulation improves electrocortical functional measures of information processing and behavioral responses in autism

EM Sokhadze, AS El-Baz, LL Sears, I Opris… - Frontiers in systems …, 2014 - frontiersin.org
Objectives: Reports in autism spectrum disorders (ASD) of a minicolumnopathy with
consequent deficits of lateral inhibition help explain observed behavioral and executive …