The contribution of environmental exposure to the etiology of autism spectrum disorder

S Bölte, S Girdler, PB Marschik - Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences, 2019 - Springer
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental condition of heterogeneous
etiology. While it is widely recognized that genetic and environmental factors and their …

The changing epidemiology of autism spectrum disorders

K Lyall, L Croen, J Daniels, MD Fallin… - Annual review of …, 2017 - annualreviews.org
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a complex neurodevelopmental condition with lifelong
impacts. Genetic and environmental factors contribute to ASD etiology, which remains …

Prenatal valproate exposure and risk of autism spectrum disorders and childhood autism

J Christensen, TK Grønborg, MJ Sørensen, D Schendel… - Jama, 2013 - jamanetwork.com
Importance Valproate is used for the treatment of epilepsy and other neuropsychological
disorders and may be the only treatment option for women of childbearing potential …

Autism spectrum disorder

C Lord, TS Brugha, T Charman, J Cusack… - Nature reviews Disease …, 2020 - nature.com
Autism spectrum disorder is a construct used to describe individuals with a specific
combination of impairments in social communication and repetitive behaviours, highly …

Maternal lifestyle and environmental risk factors for autism spectrum disorders

K Lyall, RJ Schmidt… - International journal of …, 2014 - academic.oup.com
Background: Over the past 10 years, research into environmental risk factors for autism has
grown dramatically, bringing evidence that an array of non-genetic factors acting during the …

Advanced parental age and autism risk in children: a systematic review and meta‐analysis

S Wu, F Wu, Y Ding, J Hou, J Bi… - Acta Psychiatrica …, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Objective Advanced parental age has raised additional concern as a risk factor of autism.
We conducted a meta‐analysis of observational studies investigating the association …

Association between maternal use of folic acid supplements and risk of autism spectrum disorders in children

P Surén, C Roth, M Bresnahan, M Haugen, M Hornig… - Jama, 2013 - jamanetwork.com
Importance Prenatal folic acid supplements reduce the risk of neural tube defects in children,
but it has not been determined whether they protect against other neurodevelopmental …

Annual Research Review: The role of the environment in the developmental psychopathology of autism spectrum condition

W Mandy, MC Lai - Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
Background Although autism spectrum condition (ASC) is strongly genetic in origin,
accumulating evidence points to the critical roles of various environmental influences on its …

Environmental factors influencing the risk of autism

P Karimi, E Kamali, SM Mousavi… - Journal of Research in …, 2017 - journals.lww.com
Autism is a developmental disability with age of onset in childhood (under 3 years old),
which is characterized by definite impairments in social interactions, abnormalities in …

Autism spectrum disorder

C Lord, M Elsabbagh, G Baird… - The lancet, 2018 - thelancet.com
Autism spectrum disorder is a term used to describe a constellation of early-appearing social
communication deficits and repetitive sensory–motor behaviours associated with a strong …