Paper-based microfluidics is the branch of microfluidics involving devices made out of
paper, or other porous membranes, that wick fluids by capillary action. Paper-based …

The growing demand for reliable and robust methodology in bio-chemical sensing calls for
the continuous advancement of sensor technologies. Over the last two decades, surface …

Detecting cancer biomarkers (eg, circulating tumor cells, extracellular vehicles, nucleic
acids, and protein biomarkers) is vital for risk assessment and early diagnosis. Nanomaterial …

Surface enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) technique is a very powerful spectroscopic
technique that has been used to investigate molecular signature by detecting vibrational …

Conventional preclinical evaluation implemented in 2D monolayer cultures falls short with
multiorgan interactions, while animal systems lack the specificity of the human species …

Paper-based sensors have received increasing attention in the last decade, their use has
spread to various application fields, such as clinical diagnostic, food safety, environmental …

We developed a new plasmonic nanostripe microcone array (PNMA) substrate-integrated
microfluidic chip for the simultaneous surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS)-based …

The development of electrochemical strips, as extremely powerful diagnostic tools, has
received much attention in the field of sensor analysis and, in particular, the detection of …

Genomic biomarkers of cancer are based on changes in nucleic acids, which include
abnormal expression levels of some miRNAs, point mutations in DNA sequences, and …

The in vitro simulation of organs resolves the accuracy, ethical, and cost challenges
accompanying in vivo experiments. Organoids and organs-on-chips have been developed …