Control of human gait stability through foot placement

SM Bruijn, JH Van Dieën - Journal of The Royal Society …, 2018 - royalsocietypublishing.org
During human walking, the centre of mass (CoM) is outside the base of support for most of
the time, which poses a challenge to stabilizing the gait pattern. Nevertheless, most of us are …

[HTML][HTML] Balance control during gait initiation: State-of-the-art and research perspectives

E Yiou, T Caderby, A Delafontaine… - World journal of …, 2017 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
It is well known that balance control is affected by aging, neurological and orthopedic
conditions. Poor balance control during gait and postural maintenance are associated with …

Optimizing exoskeleton assistance for faster self-selected walking

S Song, SH Collins - IEEE Transactions on Neural Systems and …, 2021 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Self-selected walking speed is an important aspect of mobility. Exoskeletons can increase
walking speed, but the mechanisms behind these changes and the upper limits on …

Neural control of walking in people with parkinsonism

DS Peterson, FB Horak - Physiology, 2016 - journals.physiology.org
People with Parkinson's disease exhibit debilitating gait impairments, including gait
slowness, increased step variability, and poor postural control. A widespread supraspinal …

[HTML][HTML] General variability leads to specific adaptation toward optimal movement policies

SJ Abram, KL Poggensee, N Sánchez, SN Simha… - Current Biology, 2022 - cell.com
Our nervous systems can learn optimal control policies in response to changes to our
bodies, tasks, and movement contexts. For example, humans can learn to adapt their control …

Neural control of balance during walking

H Reimann, T Fettrow, ED Thompson… - Frontiers in physiology, 2018 - frontiersin.org
Neural control of standing balance has been extensively studied. However, most falls occur
during walking rather than standing, and findings from standing balance research do not …

Advanced age brings a greater reliance on visual feedback to maintain balance during walking

JR Franz, CA Francis, MS Allen, SM O'Connor… - Human movement …, 2015 - Elsevier
We implemented a virtual reality system to quantify differences in the use of visual feedback
to maintain balance during walking between healthy young (n= 12, mean age: 24 years) and …

Human walking in the real world: Interactions between terrain type, gait parameters, and energy expenditure

DB Kowalsky, JR Rebula, LV Ojeda, PG Adamczyk… - PLoS one, 2021 - journals.plos.org
Humans often traverse real-world environments with a variety of surface irregularities and
inconsistencies, which can disrupt steady gait and require additional effort. Such effects …

Mechanics of very slow human walking

AR Wu, CS Simpson, EHF van Asseldonk… - Scientific reports, 2019 - nature.com
Human walking speeds can be influenced by multiple factors, from energetic considerations
to the time to reach a destination. Neurological deficits or lower-limb injuries can lead to …

Less is more–estimation of the number of strides required to assess gait variability in spatially confined settings

D Kroneberg, M Elshehabi, AC Meyer, K Otte… - Frontiers in Aging …, 2019 - frontiersin.org
Background: Gait variability is an established marker of gait function that can be assessed
using sensor-based approaches. In clinical settings, spatial constraints and patient condition …