Upgrading protected areas to conserve wild biodiversity

RM Pringle - Nature, 2017 - nature.com
International agreements mandate the expansion of Earth's protected-area network as a
bulwark against the continued extinction of wild populations, species, and ecosystems. Yet …

Carbon storage in terrestrial ecosystems: do browsing and grazing herbivores matter?

AJ Tanentzap, DA Coomes - Biological Reviews, 2012 - Wiley Online Library
Large mammalian herbivores manifest a strong top‐down control on ecosystems that can
transform entire landscapes, but their impacts have not been reviewed in the context of …

The generality of cryptic dietary niche differences in diverse large-herbivore assemblages

J Pansu, MC Hutchinson… - Proceedings of the …, 2022 - National Acad Sciences
Ecological niche differences are necessary for stable species coexistence but are often
difficult to discern. Models of dietary niche differentiation in large mammalian herbivores …

[HTML][HTML] Extreme wildlife declines and concurrent increase in livestock numbers in Kenya: What are the causes?

JO Ogutu, HP Piepho, MY Said, GO Ojwang, LW Njino… - PloS one, 2016 - journals.plos.org
There is growing evidence of escalating wildlife losses worldwide. Extreme wildlife losses
have recently been documented for large parts of Africa, including western, Central and …

Warfare and wildlife declines in Africa's protected areas

JH Daskin, RM Pringle - Nature, 2018 - nature.com
Large-mammal populations are ecological linchpins, and their worldwide decline and
extinction disrupts many ecosystem functions and services. Reversal of this trend will require …

[HTML][HTML] The status of wildlife in protected areas compared to non-protected areas of Kenya

D Western, S Russell, I Cuthill - PloS one, 2009 - journals.plos.org
We compile over 270 wildlife counts of Kenya's wildlife populations conducted over the last
30 years to compare trends in national parks and reserves with adjacent ecosystems and …

Continuing wildlife population declines and range contraction in the Mara region of Kenya during 1977–2009

JO Ogutu, N Owen‐Smith, HP Piepho… - Journal of …, 2011 - Wiley Online Library
Populations of many wild ungulate species in Africa are in decline largely because of land‐
use changes and other human activities. Analyses that document these declines and …

Predator–prey size relationships in an African large‐mammal food web

N Owen‐Smith, MGL Mills - Journal of Animal Ecology, 2008 - Wiley Online Library
Summary 1 Size relationships are central in structuring trophic linkages within food webs,
leading to suggestions that the dietary niche of smaller carnivores is nested within that of …

Fences and artificial water affect African savannah elephant movement patterns

SR Loarie, RJ Van Aarde, SL Pimm - Biological conservation, 2009 - Elsevier
The IUCN Redlist considers the African savannah elephant (Loxodonta africana) to be
“vulnerable” despite it numbering in the 100,000 s and having a large geographical range …

Inter‐specific interactions linking predation and scavenging in terrestrial vertebrate assemblages

M Moleón, JA Sánchez‐Zapata, N Selva… - Biological …, 2014 - Wiley Online Library
Predation and scavenging have been classically understood as independent processes,
with predator–prey interactions and scavenger–carrion relationships occurring separately …