Photovoltaic systems have a reliable method to generate electrical power from direct solar
irradiance. Their efficiency is only up to 20% in real operating circumstances and is affected …

Since the utilization of renewable energy is crucial to achieve carbon neutrality, the global
installation of photovoltaic (PV) devices has been growing exponentially in the past decade …

A large part of incident solar radiation on photovoltaic (PV) modules is converted into heat,
leading to overheating and reduction of PV modules performance. The present work …

Solar photovoltaic (PV) energy is currently among the most utilized energies within the
renewable energy (RE) industry for the generation of electricity. The technology which is …

Photovoltaic (PV) technology plays an important role in the progressing trend of using
renewable energies in the world. Yet the negative impact of a cell's temperature rise on its …

The linear variation of photovoltaic cells with its temperature could affect the performance of
the module and also damage the PV material. In order to address this important issue, this …

Though the PV module performance can be enhanced by cooling, the associated
temperature non-uniformity across the PV panel can deteriorate its efficiency. In this study, a …

Increasing the world population makes it necessary to look for alternative and sustainable
energy resources to meet the rising energy demand. In recent years, the utilization of …

The decrease in output power of a photovoltaic (PV) power plant with increase in
temperature is one of the main issues which can be controlled by cooling the PV modules. In …

Parameters associated with electrical equivalent models of the photovoltaic (PV) system
play a significant role in the performance enhancement of the PV system. However, the …