T‐cell exhaustion in HIV infection

C Fenwick, V Joo, P Jacquier, A Noto… - Immunological …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
The T‐cell response is central in the adaptive immune‐mediated elimination of pathogen‐
infected and/or cancer cells. This activated T‐cell response can inflict an overwhelming …

Targeting TFH cells in human diseases and vaccination: rationale and practice

D Yu, LSK Walker, Z Liu, MA Linterman, Z Li - Nature immunology, 2022 - nature.com
The identification of CD4+ T cells localizing to B cell follicles has revolutionized the
knowledge of how humoral immunity is generated. Follicular helper T (TFH) cells support …

[HTML][HTML] CXCL13 and its receptor CXCR5 in cancer: inflammation, immune response, and beyond

MG Kazanietz, M Durando, M Cooke - Frontiers in endocrinology, 2019 - frontiersin.org
It is well-established that the chemokine CXC motif ligand 13 (CXCL13) and its receptor, the
G-protein coupled receptor (GPCR) CXCR5, play fundamental roles in inflammatory …

[HTML][HTML] CD8+ T cells in HIV control, cure and prevention

DR Collins, GD Gaiha, BD Walker - Nature Reviews Immunology, 2020 - nature.com
HIV infection can be effectively treated by lifelong administration of combination antiretroviral
therapy, but an effective vaccine will likely be required to end the HIV epidemic. Although the …

[HTML][HTML] Targeting the latent reservoir for HIV-1

S Sengupta, RF Siliciano - Immunity, 2018 - cell.com
Antiretroviral therapy can effectively block HIV-1 replication and prevent or reverse
immunodeficiency in HIV-1-infected individuals. However, viral replication resumes within …

CXCR5+ follicular cytotoxic T cells control viral infection in B cell follicles

YA Leong, Y Chen, HS Ong, D Wu, K Man… - Nature …, 2016 - nature.com
During unresolved infections, some viruses escape immunological control and establish a
persistant reservoir in certain cell types, such as human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), which …

[HTML][HTML] Identifying immune cell infiltration and effective diagnostic biomarkers in rheumatoid arthritis by bioinformatics analysis

S Zhou, H Lu, M Xiong - Frontiers in immunology, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Background Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic systemic autoimmune disorder
characterized by inflammatory cell infiltration, leading to persistent synovitis and joint …

B cell follicle sanctuary permits persistent productive simian immunodeficiency virus infection in elite controllers

Y Fukazawa, R Lum, AA Okoye, H Park, K Matsuda… - Nature medicine, 2015 - nature.com
Chronic-phase HIV and simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV) replication is reduced by as
much as 10,000-fold in elite controllers (ECs) compared with typical progressors (TPs), but …

CD4+ T‐cell depletion in HIV infection: mechanisms of immunological failure

AA Okoye, LJ Picker - Immunological reviews, 2013 - Wiley Online Library
The hallmark of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) pathogenesis is a progressive
depletion of CD 4+ T‐cell populations in close association with progressive impairment of …

Pathophysiology of T follicular helper cells in humans and mice

H Ueno, J Banchereau, CG Vinuesa - Nature immunology, 2015 - nature.com
Follicular helper T cells (TFH cells) compose a heterogeneous subset of CD4+ T cells that
induce the differentiation of B cells into plasma cells and memory cells. They are found …